Legislation, Legislation In force, Western Australian Legislation
Silicon (Picton) Agreement Act 1987 (WA)
An Act to ratify an agreement between the State of Western Australia and Barrack Silicon Pty.
Western Australia
Silicon (Kemerton) Agreement Act 1987
Western Australia
Silicon (Kemerton) Agreement Act 1987
Contents
1. Short title 1
2. Commencement 1
3. Interpretation 1
4. Agreement ratified and implementation authorised 1
4A. Variation Agreement ratified and implementation authorised 2
4B. Planning laws modified 2
Schedule 1 — Silicon (Kemerton) Agreement
Schedule 2 — Variation Agreement
Notes
Compilation table 37
Defined terms
Western Australia
Silicon (Kemerton) Agreement Act 1987
An Act to ratify an agreement between the State of Western Australia and Barrack Silicon Pty. Ltd. and Barrack Mines Limited relating to the establishment of a plant for the manufacture of silicon, and for purposes incidental thereto or connected therewith.
1. Short title
This Act may be cited as the Silicon (Kemerton) Agreement Act 1987 1.
[Section 1 amended: No. 3 of 1988 s. 4; correction to reprint in Gazette 21 Jul 2006 p. 2652.]
2. Commencement
This Act shall come into operation on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent 1.
3. Interpretation
In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears —
silicon plant site means the silicon plant site as defined by the Agreement as varied by the Variation Agreement;
the Agreement means the agreement a copy of which is set out in Schedule 1 and includes that agreement as varied from time to time in accordance with its provisions;
the Variation Agreement means the agreement a copy of which is set out in Schedule 2.
[Section 3 amended: No. 3 of 1988 s. 5.]
4. Agreement ratified and implementation authorised
(1) The Agreement is ratified.
(2) The implementation of the Agreement is authorised.
(3) Without limiting or otherwise affecting the application of the Government Agreements Act 1979, the Agreement shall operate and take effect notwithstanding any other Act or law.
4A. Variation Agreement ratified and implementation authorised
(1) The Variation Agreement is ratified and its implementation is authorised.
(2) Without limiting or otherwise affecting the application of the Government Agreements Act 1979, the Variation Agreement shall operate and take effect notwithstanding any other Act or law.
[Section 4A inserted: No. 3 of 1988 s. 6.]
4B. Planning laws modified
Despite anything in the Planning and Development Act 2005, planning schemes prepared under that Act do not apply to or in relation to the silicon plant site.
[Section 4B inserted: No. 38 of 2005 s. 15.]
Schedule 1 — Silicon (Kemerton) Agreement
[s. 3]
[Heading amended: No. 19 of 2010 s. 4.]
THIS AGREEMENT is made the 12th day of November 1987 BETWEEN THE HONOURABLE BRIAN THOMAS BURKE, M.L.A., Premier of the State of Western Australia, acting for and on behalf of the said State and its instrumentalities from time to time (hereinafter called the State) of the first part BARRACK SILICON PTY. LTD. a company incorporated in the State of Western Australia and having its registered office at 614 Newcastle Street, Leederville (hereinafter called the Company which term shall include its successors and permitted assigns) of the second part and BARRACK MINES LIMITED a company incorporated in the State of Western Australia and having its registered office at 614 Newcastle Street, Leederville (hereinafter called "the Guarantor") of the third part.
WHEREAS:
(a) the company is desirous of establishing and operating a silicon plant for the manufacture of silicon at Picton in the said State and intends to provide such facilities and services as may be necessary for its proposed manufacturing operation under this agreement; and
(b) the State, for the purpose of promoting employment opportunity and industrial development in Western Australia, desires to assist the establishment of the proposed silicon plant upon and subject to the terms of this Agreement.
NOW THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSES as follows:
Definitions
1. In this Agreement subject to the context:
"advise", "apply", "approve", "approval", "consent", "certify", "direct", "notify", "request", or "require", means advise, apply, approve, approval, consent, certify, direct, notify, request or require in writing as the case may be and any inflexion or derivation of any of those words has a corresponding meaning;
"approved proposal" means any proposal approved under this Agreement;
"CALM" means the Department of Conservation and Land Management established pursuant to the Conservation and Land Management Act 1984;
"Clause" means a clause of this Agreement;
"commencement date" means the date the Bill referred to in Clause 3 comes into operation as an Act;
"Commonwealth" means the Commonwealth of Australia and includes the Government for the time being thereof
"EP Act" means the Environmental Protection Act 1986;
"local authority" means the council of a municipality that is a city, town or shire constituted under the Local Government Act 1960;
"Mining Act" means the Mining Act 1978;
"Mining Lease" means Mining Lease No. 70/191 and any mining lease or mining leases that be granted in respect of lands the subject of the Prospecting Licences pursuant to application by the Company under section 49 of the Mining Act and includes any extension or variation of such lease or leases from time to time and any replacements thereof;
"Minister" means the Minister in the Government of the State for the time being responsible (under whatsoever title) for the administration of the Act to ratify this Agreement and pending the passing of that Act means the Minister for the time being designated in a notice from the State to the Company and includes the successors in office of the Minister;
"month" means calendar month;
"notice" means notice in writing;
"person" or "persons" includes bodies corporate;
"project" means the mining of silica, the production of charcoal or other reductant and the manufacture of silicon at the silicon plant together with all associated facilities to be developed and operated by the Company under this Agreement;
"Prospecting Licences" means prospecting licences numbered 70/258 and 70/260;
"public road" means a road as defined by the Road Traffic Act 1974;
"silicon plant" means the charcoal production facilities the submerged arc electric furnaces and associated ancillary plant and buildings to be established at Picton for the conversion of silica or other silicon bearing material to chemical and/or metallurgical grade silicon with a production capacity of not less than 20,000 tonnes of silicon per annum and includes any expansion thereof or addition thereto in accordance with this Agreement;
"silicon plant site" means the site for the silicon plant at Picton being the land hatched on the plan marked A initialled by or on behalf of the parties hereto for the purpose of identification;
"said State" means the State of Western Australia;
"silica" means chert quartz quartzite silica sand or other materials containing a high percentage of silicon dioxide used as a source of silicon;
"silicon" means the elemental product of the high temperature smelting of a blended mixture of chert, quartzite or other form of high purity silica with charcoal, coke, coal or other suitable reductants in a submerged arc electric furnace;
"State Energy Commission" means The State Energy Commission of Western Australia as described in section 7 of the State Energy Commission Act 1979;
"subclause" means subclause of the Clause in which the term is used;
"this Agreement" "hereof" and "hereunder" refer to this Agreement whether in its original form or as from time to time added to varied or amended.
Interpretation
2. In this Agreement:
(a) monetary references are references to Australian currency unless otherwise specifically expressed;
(b) power given under any clause other than Clause 21 to extend any period or date shall be without prejudice to the power of the Minister under Clause 21;
(c) clause headings do not affect the interpretation or construction; and
(d) reference to an Act includes the amendments to that Act for the time being in force and also any Act passed in substitution therefor or in lieu thereof and the regulations for the time being in force thereunder.
Ratification of Agreement
3. The State shall introduce and sponsor a Bill in the Parliament of Western Australia to ratify this Agreement and endeavour to secure its passage as an Act prior to 31st December 1987.
Commencement and Operation of Agreement
4. (1) The provisions of this Agreement other than this Clause and Clauses 1, 2 and 3 shall not come into operation until the Bill referred to in Clause 3 has been passed by the Parliament of Western Australia and comes into operation as an Act.
(2) If before 31st December 1987 the said Bill has not commenced to operate as an Act then unless the parties hereto otherwise agree this Agreement shall then cease and determine and no party hereto shall have any claim against any other party hereto with respect to any matter or thing arising out of, done, performed or omitted to be done or performed under this Agreement.
(3) On the said Bill commencing to operate as an Act all the provisions of this Agreement shall operate and take effect notwithstanding the provisions of any Act or law.
Company to Submit Proposals for the Project
5. (1) The Company shall on or before 31st January 1988 (or thereafter within such extended time as the Minister may allow as hereinafter provided), and subject to the provisions of this Agreement, submit to the Minister to the fullest extent reasonably practicable its detailed proposals for the project which proposals shall include plans where appropriate and specifications where reasonably required by the Minister and shall make provision for the necessary workforce required to enable the Company to implement the project and shall include the location, area, lay‑out, design, quantities, materials and a time programme for the commencement an completion of construction or the provision (as the case may be) of each of the following matters, namely:
(a) the mining of silica;
(b) the silicon plant;
(c) manning requirements and manning recruitment policies;
(d) transport;
(e) power supply;
(f) water supply;
(g) use of local labour professional services manufacturers suppliers contractors and materials and measures to be taken with respect to the engagement and training of employees by the Company, its agents and contractors;
(h) an environmental management programme as to measures to be taken, in respect of the Company's activities under this Agreement, for the protection and management of the environment; and
(i) elements of the project which the Company proposes to be sourced from outside Australia and the reason therefor.
Order of Proposals
(2) The proposals pursuant to subclause (1) may with the approval of the Minister or if so required by him be submitted separately and in any order as to the matter or matters mentioned in one or more of paragraphs (a) to (i) of subclause (1).
Use of Existing Infrastructure
(3) The proposals pursuant to subclause (1) may with the approval of the Minister and that of any third parties concerned instead of providing for the construction of new facilities of the kind therein mentioned provide for the use by the Company of any existing facilities of such kind belonging to the Company or upon reasonable terms and conditions of any other existing facilities of such kind.
Marketing and Financial Arrangements
(4) At the time when the Company submits the said proposals it shall furnish to the State's reasonable satisfaction evidence of:
(a) marketing arrangements demonstrating the Company's ability to profitably sell or use silicon manufactured pursuant to this Agreement;
(b) the availability of finance necessary for the fulfilment of the operations to which the said proposals refer; and
(c) the readiness of the Company to embark upon and proceed to carry out the operations referred to in the said proposals.
Consideration of Proposals
6. (1) In respect of the said proposals pursuant to subclause (1) of Clause 5 the Minister shall:
(a) approve of the said proposals either wholly or in part without qualification or reservation; or
(b) defer consideration of or decision upon the same until such time as the Company submits a further proposal or proposals in respect of some other of the matters mentioned in subclause (1) of Clause 5 not covered by the said proposals; or
(c) require as a condition precedent to the giving of his approval to the said proposals that the Company makes such alteration thereto or complies with such conditions in respect thereto as he (having regard to the circumstances including the overall development of and the use by others as well as the Company of all or any of the facilities proposed to be provided) thinks reasonable and in such a case the Minister shall disclose his reasons for such conditions
PROVIDED ALWAYS that any approval or decision of the Minister under this clause shall be in accordance with the conditions and procedures, if any, to which implementation of the project is made subject pursuant to the EP Act and such approval or decision shall if the case so requires incorporate a requirement that the Company make such alterations to the said proposals as may be necessary to make them accord with those conditions or procedures.
Advice of Minister's Decision
(2) The Minister shall, within whichever is the later of two months after receipt of the said proposals or seven days after service on him of an authority under section 45(7) of the EP Act, give notice to the Company of his decision in respect to the same.
Termination
(3) Notwithstanding subclauses (1) and (2) in the event that:
(a) it is determined under the EP Act that the project contemplated by this Agreement may not be implemented; or
(b) it is determined under that Act that the said project may be implemented but such implementation is made subject to conditions and procedures and the Company does not notify the Minister of its acceptance thereof within six months of the determination of those conditions and procedures, or if the Company lodges an appeal in respect thereof within six months of the decision on the appeal,
the parties shall consult together with respect to any modifications that may be proposed by the Company or the State to enable the project to be implemented and subject thereto the Company may by notice to the State determine this Agreement or if the Company has not given a notice under this subclause determining this Agreement by 31st January 1989 or by such extended date if any as the Company shall be granted pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement then the Minister may give to the Company 12 months notice of intention to determine this Agreement and unless before the expiration of the said 12 months each and every proposal pursuant to subclause (1) of Clause 5 is so approved or determined this Agreement shall cease and determine. The provisions of Clause 23 shall apply to any termination of this Agreement pursuant to this subclause.
Consultation with Minister
(4) If the decision of the Minister is as mentioned in either of paragraphs (b) or (c) of subclause (1) the Minister shall afford the Company full opportunity to consult with him and should it so desire to submit new or revised proposals either generally or in respect to some particular matter.
Minister's Decision Subject to Arbitration
(5) If the decision of the Minister is as mentioned in either of paragraphs (b) or (c) of subclause (1) and the Company considers that the decision is unreasonable the Company within two months after receipt of the notice mentioned in subclause (2) may elect to refer to arbitration in the manner hereinafter provided the question of the reasonableness of the decision PROVIDED THAT any requirement of the Minister pursuant to the proviso to subclause (1) shall not be referable to arbitration hereunder.
Arbitration Award
(6) An award made on an arbitration pursuant to subclause (5) shall have force and effect as follows:
(a) if by the award the dispute is decided against the Company then unless the Company within three months after delivery of the award give notice to the Minister of its acceptance of the award this Agreement shall on the expiration of that period of three months cease and determine; or
(b) if by the award the dispute is decided in favour of the Company the decision shall take effect as a notice by the Minister that he is so satisfied with and approves the matter or matters the subject of the arbitration.
Effect of Non‑Approval of Proposals
(7) Notwithstanding that under subclause (1) detailed proposals of the Company are approved by the Minister or determined by arbitration award unless each and every such proposal is approved or determined by 31st January 1989 or by such extended date if any as the Company shall be granted pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement then the Minister may give to the Company 12 months notice of intention to determine this Agreement and unless before the expiration of the said 12 months period all the detailed proposals and matters are so approved or determined this Agreement shall cease and determine subject however to the provisions of Clause 23.
Implementation of Proposals
(8) The Company shall implement the approved proposals in accordance with the terms thereof.
Transfer of Silicon Plant Site
(9) (a) As soon as practicable after the final approval of all the detailed proposals required pursuant to subclause (1) of Clause 5 the State shall cause to be transferred and vacant possession to be given of the silicon plant site free from encumbrances to the Company on such terms as agreed between the parties.
(b) The State shall to the extent reasonably necessary for the purposes of this Agreement allow the Company to have access to the silicon plant site prior to the transfer thereof to the Company for the purpose of carrying out surveys and preparatory building works necessary to enable it to finalise the detailed proposals referred to in Clause 5 and otherwise as agreed by the Minister.
Operation of Silicon Plant
7. The Company shall during the continuance of this Agreement use its best endeavours to operate the silicon plant so as to produce in each year silicon of a quantity at least equal to or above 80% of installed capacity.
Additional Proposals
8. If the Company at any time during the continuance of this Agreement desires to significantly modify expand or otherwise vary its activities carried on pursuant to this Agreement beyond those specified in the approved proposals or to mine minerals from the Mining Lease or the Prospecting Licences in addition to silica or to mine silica for the project from other than the Mining Lease or Prospecting Licences it shall give notice of such desire to the Minister and if required by the Minister within two months of the giving of such notice shall submit to the Minister within such period as the Minister shall reasonably allow detailed proposals in respect of all matters covered by such notice and such of the other matters mentioned in paragraphs (a) to (i) of subclause (1) of Clause 5 and where minerals other than silica are the subject of the proposals specifying those other minerals and the proposed mining methods and other relevant information as the Minister may require. The provisions of Clause 5 and Clause 6 (other than subclauses (6)(a) and (7) of Clause 6) shall mutatis mutandis apply to detailed proposals submitted pursuant to this subclause. The Company shall implement the approved proposals in accordance with the terms hereof.
Protection and Management of the Environment
9. (1) The Company shall in respect of the matters referred to in paragraph (h) of subclause (1) of Clause 5 and which are the subject of approved proposals under this Agreement, carry out a continuous programme of investigation and research including monitoring and the study of sample areas to ascertain the effectiveness of the measures it is taking pursuant to such approved proposals for rehabilitation and the protection and management of the environment.
(2) The Company shall during the currency of this Agreement at yearly intervals commencing from the date when the Company's proposals are approved submit an interim report to the Minister concerning investigations and research carried out pursuant to subclause (1) and at 3 yearly intervals commencing from such date submit a detailed report to the Minister on the result of the investigations and research during the previous 3 years.
(3) Whenever as a result of its investigations and research under subclause (1) or otherwise information becomes available to the Company which may necessitate or could require any changes or additions to any approved proposals or which concerns matters not addressed in approved proposals the Company shall forthwith notify the Minister thereof and with such notification shall submit a detailed report thereon.
(4) The Minister may within two months of the receipt of any interim or detailed report pursuant to subclauses (2) or (3) notify the Company that he requires additional detailed proposals to be submitted in respect of all or any of the matters the subject of the report and such other matters as the Minister may require.
(5) The Company shall within two months of the receipt of a notice given pursuant to subclause (4) submit to the Minister additional detailed proposals as required and the provisions of Clause 5 and Clause 6 (other than subclauses (6) and (7)) where applicable shall mutatis mutandis apply in respect of such proposals.
(6) The Company shall implement the decision of the Minister or an award made on arbitration as the case may be in accordance with the terms thereof.
Use of Local Labour Services and Materials
10. (1) The Company shall, for the purposes of this Agreement:
(a) except in those cases where the Company can demonstrate it is impracticable so to do, use labour available within the said State;
(b) as far as it is reasonable and economically practicable so to do, use the services of engineers surveyors architects and other professional consultants, project managers manufacturers suppliers and contractors resident and available within the said State;
(c) when preparing specifications calling for tenders and letting contracts for works materials plant equipment and supplies (which shall at all times, except where it is impracticable so to do, use or be based upon Australian Standards and Codes) ensure that Western Australian suppliers manufacturers and contractors are given fair and reasonable opportunity to tender or quote; and
(d) give proper consideration and where possible preference to Western Australian suppliers manufacturers and contractors when letting contracts or placing orders for works material plant equipment and supplies where price quality delivery and service are equal to or better than that obtainable elsewhere.
(2) The Company shall require in every contract entered into with a third party for the supply of services labour works materials plant equipment and supplies for the purposes of this Agreement as a condition thereof that such third party shall undertake the same obligations as are referred to in subclause (1) and shall report to the Company concerning such third party's implementation of that condition.
(3) The Company shall submit a report to the Minister at monthly intervals (or such longer period as the Minister determines) commencing from the date of this Agreement concerning its implementation of the provisions of this Clause together with a copy of any report received by the Company pursuant to subclause (2) during that month.
Mining Lease
11. Subject to due performance of the terms and conditions thereof by the holder from time to time and except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, during the term of this Agreement and any extension thereof, the Mining Lease shall continue to be held pursuant to the Mining Act.
Supply of timber
12. (1) The State shall ensure that CALM through its Executive Director shall supply up to 150,000 tonnes of dry jarrah (Eucalyptus Marginata) of firewood quality suitable for the production of charcoal (or an equivalent amount of green jarrah and dry jarrah both of firewood quality) per annum from the jarrah forest upon reasonable and commercial terms and conditions to be negotiated and agreed between CALM and the Company for a term of fifteen years with the right to an extension of the said term for a further term of five years. If the Company desires an expansion of the capacity of the silicon plant the State shall investigate its capacity to supply further quantities of dry jarrah of firewood quality within the limits of good forest management as it is at that time able to supply from the jarrah forest or, if the State determines that the requisite supplies are not available from that source then such other forest under its control, if any, as may be a practicable and commercial source of supply for the Company having regard for the place or places of its operation. For the purposes of this Clause, dry jarrah means dead jarrah from which the bark has been shed, green jarrah means dead jarrah from which the bark has not been shed.
(2) The State shall ensure that CALM shall not contract to supply jarrah of firewood quality suitable for the production of charcoal to a third party for use in the production of silicon on terms more favourable on the whole to the third party than those under which the Company is being supplied jarrah pursuant to subclause (1) without similar terms being made available to the Company.
Private Roads
13. (1) The Company shall:
(a) be responsible for the provision of finance for and the construction and maintenance of all private roads which shall be used in its operations hereunder;
(b) at its cost make such provision as shall ensure that all persons and vehicles (other than those engaged upon the Company's operations and its invitees and licencees) are excluded from use of any such private roads; and
(c) at any place where such private roads are constructed by the Company so as to cross any public roads or railways provide adequate grade separation or such other reasonable protection as may be required by the Commissioner of Main Roads or the Railway Commission as the case may be.
Public Roads — Maintenance
(2) The State shall maintain or cause to be maintained those public roads under the control of the Commissioner of Main Roads or a local authority which may be used by the Company to a standard similar to comparable public roads maintained by the Commissioner of Main Roads or a local authority as the case may be.
Upgrading of Public Roads
(3) In the event that for or in connection with the Company's operations hereunder (including the construction of the silicon plant) the Company or any person engaged by the Company uses or wishes to use a public road which is inadequate for the purpose or in the event that any use by the Company or any person engaged by the Company of any public road results in excessive damage thereto or deterioration thereof (other than fair wear and tear) the Company shall pay to the State the whole or an equitable part of the total cost of any upgrading required or of making good the damage or deterioration as may be reasonably required by the Commissioner of Main Roads having regard to the use of any such public road by others.
Transport Licences
14. The State shall ensure that:
(a) subject to the payment by the Company of appropriate fees, the Minister for Transport under the Transport Co‑ordination Act 1966 will not refuse to grant and issue to the Company (or suppliers to or contractors with the Company and subcontractors of such contractors reasonably approved by the State) a licence to transport by road:
(i) from the silicon plant to Fremantle silicon and other products (including waste products) manufactured by the Company at the silicon plant; and
(ii) logs and timber to the silicon plant for use in the production of silicon; and
(b) the appropriate fees charged to the Company for licences under the Transport Co‑ordination Act 1966 will not be such as to discriminate against the Company its suppliers contractors and subcontractors.
Power
15. (1) The Company shall confer with the State Energy Commission with respect to the Company's power requirements for the project during the constructional phase and the operational phase.
(2) The Company and the State Energy Commission shall enter into arrangements for the provision of power, to the mining areas if required and the silicon plant during the currency of this Agreement on the terms and conditions to be negotiated between them.
Water
16. (1) The State and the Company shall agree upon the reasonable amounts and qualities thereof of the Company's annual and maximum daily water requirements for its purposes hereunder at the silicon plant.
(2) The water requirements referred to in subclause (1) shall be obtained in accordance with the provisions of the Water Authority Act 1984 or other relevant Act.
Zoning
17. (1) The State shall ensure after consultation with the relevant local authority that the Mining Lease the Prospecting Licences and the silicon plant site shall be and remain zoned for use or otherwise protected during the currency of this Agreement so that the operations of the company hereunder may be undertaken and carried out thereon without any interference or interruption by the State or by any State agency or instrumentality or by any local or other authority of the State on the ground that such operations are contrary to any zoning by‑law regulation or order.
(2) The State shall ensure that the land outside the silicon plant site and within a radius of one kilometre from a point determined by the Minister after consultation with the Company as the centre of the silicon plant site shall not be zoned during the currency of this Agreement for residential purposes.
Assignment
18. (1) Subject to the provisions of this Clause the Company may at any time with the consent of the Minister assign mortgage charge sublet or dispose of to any company or person the whole or any part of the rights and obligations of the company hereunder subject however in the case of an assignment subletting or disposition to the assignee sublessee or disponee (as the case may be) executing in favour of the State (unless the Minister otherwise determines) a deed of covenant in a form to be approved by the Minister to comply with observe and perform the provisions hereof on the part of the Company to be complied with observed or performed in regard to the matter or matters the subject of such assignment subletting or disposition.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in or anything done under or pursuant to subclause (1) the Company shall at all times during the currency of this Agreement be and remain liable for the due and punctual performance and observance of all the covenants and agreements on its part contained herein the subject of an assignment mortgage subletting or disposition under subclause (1) PROVIDED THAT the Minister may agree to release the Company from such liability where he considers such release will not be contrary to the interests of the State.
Variation
19. (1) The parties hereto may from time to time by agreement in writing add to substitute for cancel or vary all or any of the provisions of this Agreement for the purpose of more efficiently or satisfactorily implementing or facilitating any of the objects of this Agreement.
(2) The Minister shall cause any agreement made pursuant to subclause (1) in respect of any addition substitution cancellation or variation of the provisions of this Agreement to be laid on the Table of each House of Parliament within 12 sitting days next following its execution.
(3) Either House may, within 12 sitting days of that House after the agreement has been laid before it pass a resolution disallowing the agreement, but if after the last day on which the agreement might have been disallowed neither House has passed such a resolution the agreement shall have effect from and after that last day.
Force Majeure
20. This Agreement shall be deemed to be made subject to any delays in the performance of the obligations hereunder and to the temporary suspension of continuing obligations hereunder that may be caused by or arise from circumstances beyond the power and control of the party responsible for the performance of those obligations including without limiting the generality of the foregoing delays or any such temporary suspension as aforesaid caused by or arising from act of God force majeure earthquakes floods storms tempest washaways fire (unless caused by the actual fault or priv
