Legislation, In force, New South Wales
New South Wales: Broken Hill and Suburban Gas Company (Limited) Act of 1888 52 Vic (NSW)
An Act to make Arbitration more effectual," and subject to the terms and conditions therein contained.
          12 52'? VIC. 1888.
Broken Hill and Suburban Gas Company (Limited).
Brae He ax> Any Act to enable the "Broken Hill and
Supurpan Gas
Comraxy(eeme) Suburban Gas Company (Limited)" to
construct Gas-works within the Town and
Suburbs of Broken Hill. [18th December,
1888. ]
Preamble.  HEREAS it is expedient that the Town of Broken Hill and its
suburbs, in the Colony of New South Wales, should be supplied
and lighted with gas. And whereas for the carrying out of the works
necessary for such supply of gas, a Joint Stock Company, called the
* Broken Hill and Suburban Gas Company (Limited)," has by a
memorandum of association and articles of association lately been
established at Broken Hill aforesaid, in accordance with and subject to
the provisions of the " Companies Act," thirty-seventh Victoria number
nineteen. Be it therefore enacted by the Queen's Most Excellent
Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative
Council and Legislative Assembly of New South Wales in Parliament
assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows :—
Authority to erect 1. The " Broken Hill and Suburban Gas Company (Limited)"
gesometers, break UP is hereby fully authorized and empowered by its servants, contractors,
— agents, workmen, and others, from time to time, to make, erect, sink,
lay, place, fit, maintain, and repair, such retorts, gasometers or gas-
holders, meters, receivers, cisterns, engines, machines, cuts, drains,
sewers, water-courses, pipes, reservoirs, buildings, and other works,
and devices of such construction and in such manner as the " Broken
Hill and Suburban Gas Company (Limited)" shall think necessary or
proper for the purpose of carrying out the operations of the " Broken
Hill and Suburban Gas Company (Limited)"' in respect of and incidental
tothe making and supplying of gas in conformity with this Act, and
the said memorandum and articles of association; and also for all
such purposes to open and break up the pavement, stone, or other
material of the several streets and bridges, or other public place or
thoroughfare, within the limits of the town and suburbs aforesaid, and
to open and break up any sewers, drains, or tunnels, within or under
such streets and bridges, public places or thoroughfares, and to erect
posts, pillars, lamps, lampirons, and other apparatus in or upon the
same streets and bridges, or against any wall or walls, erected on
or adjoining to any of them, and to dig and sink trenches and
drains, and to lay mains and pipes, and put stop-cocks, siphons,
plugs or branches from such mains or pipes in, under, across,
or along such streets and bridges; and also with such consent as
hereinafter mentioned to do the like in, under, across, or along
any private roads, ways, lanes, passages, buildings, and places, and
Before entering upon from time to time to cut, stop, remove, alter, repair, replace, and
vrowner in wateet relay such main, pipes, stop-cocks, siphons, plugs, branches, or other
to be obtained. apparatus: Provided always that nothing herein shall authorize or
empower the Company, their servant, contractors, agents, or workmen,
to enter into or upon any private lands, buildings, or places, for any
of the purposes aforesaid, or thereon to carry out any of the opera-
tions of the Company without the previous consent in writing of the
owners and occupiers thereof, except that the Company may at
any reasonable time by its servants, agents, or workmen, enter upon
any land or place wherein any pipe has already heen lawfully laid
down or placed, in pursuance of this Act, and repair or alter the
existing pipe, or lay or place any new pipe in the stead thereof; and
provided
1888. 52° VIC. 13
Broken Hill and Suburban Gas Company (Limited).
provided also that the Company shall, unless in case of aceiden OF Notice to Council
other emergency, give forty-cight hours notice in writing to the wn cay public lace'
Council Clerk of the Municipality of Broken Hill, prior to the opening
or breaking up as aforesaid of any street, bridge, or other public place
or thoroughfare, sewer, drain, or tunnel, within the said municipality,
and in cases of accident or other emergency, so soon as is possible
after the beginning of the work or the necessity for the same have
arisen, and in the case of opening or breaking up of any street, road,
pavement, sewer, drain, or tunnel outside of the said municipality,
such notice shall be given to the officer of the Roads Department, or
other officer in charge of such street, road, pavement, sewer, drain, or
tunnel: Provided further that if in carrying out any of the operations
of the Company it shall be deemed necessary by the Company to
enter upon, under, across, or along any public or private railway
or tramway it shall be sufficient for the Company to obtain the
consent of the Minister of Works for the time being of the Colony
of New South Wales, anything hereinbefore contained to the contrary
notwithstanding.
2. When and so often as the Company, its servants, Con- Materials of streets
tractors, agents, or workmen, shall have opened, broken up, or removed ripleced. lo be
the soil, pavement, stone, or other material of any street or bridge,
or other public place or thoroughfare as aforesaid, or shall have opened,
or broken up, any sewers, drains, or tunnels, within or under any such
strects or bridges, or other public place or thoroughfare, the
Company shall make all reasonable despatch in performance of the
work to be done and shall on completion of such work forthwith carry
away all rubbish and waste or surplus materials, and reinstate such
pavement, stone, or other material, and render such street or bridge
or other public place or thoroughfare, and every such sewer, drain,
and tunnel, within or under the same as nearly as possible in the same
condition as it was in previously to the disturbance thereof, and during
the continuance of such work and until such reinstatement the
Company shall set up sufficient barriers and keep lights burning at
nig it in order to prevent accidents. And also when 'and so often as Barriers and lights
any gas, pitch, waste, tar, waste liquid, or other things shall escape tobe kept up.
or flow 'from any pipe, receivers, or drain, being part of or incidental Nuisncee.
to the works to be erected under 'this Act, so as to contaminate the air
or any stream, spring, or other watercourses or body of water, natural
or artificial, and render the same unhealthy or offensive or unfit for
use, it shall be lawful for any person to give notice thereof in writing
to the Company who shall immediately take the most speedy and
effectual measures to prevent and remedy the same, and if the Company
shall not within forty-cight hours next after such notice in w riting
being given effectually" stop and prevent such escape or flow as
aforesaid, and wholly and satisfactorily remove the cause of complaint,
then and in every such case it shall be lawful for any person to lodge
complaint thereof before any Justice of the Peace, who may summons
the Company before the nearest Court of Petty Sessions, and on proof
of such escape or flow as aforesaid, and of such notice as aforesaid
having been given, and of such escape or flow not having been
stopped and prevented, or such cause or complaint not having been
removed, the said Court of Petty Sessions shall order and direct that
all such works shall be done and executed, or procured to be done and
exccuted by the Company within a reasonable time to be named by
such Court as shall be necessary for such stopping, preventing, or
removal as aforesaid, or on default by the Company, hy the complain-
ant, or such other person as the said Court shall direct, and in default
of compliance with such order by the sud Company, any Justice of
the Peace, on proof of such default on the part of the said Company,
and
To make contracts for
supply of gas and
furnish and let or
hire apparatus,
Such apparatus not
to be subject to
distress for rent.
Company to make
good any damage
done in laying on or
removing apparatus,
Remedy for recovery
of rents of gas.
Right of officer to
entor premises.
VIC. 1888.
Broken Hill and Suburban Gas Company (Limited).
and on proof that the complainant or such other person as aforesaid
has done or executed, or procured to be done or executed the said
works, and of the costs, charges, and expenses attending the same,
shall issue a distress warrant against the goods and chattels of the
Company for any amount not exceeding the said charges and expenses,
and the cost of prosecuting such complaint to be paid to such com-
plainant or other such person as aforesaid, doing or executing, or
procuring to be donc or executed the said works as aforesaid.
3. It shall be lawful for the Company to contract with any
person or body, whether corporate or individual for supplying with
gas any person or body, or any street, way, lanc, passage, manufac-
tory, shop, warehouse, public or private house, building, or place,
and for such purpose from time to time to lay down, carry, fit up,
connect, and furnish any pipe, branch, or burner, lamp, meter, or
other apparatus, from or in connection with any main pipe, or to lay
down any new main which for such purposes may be required, and
to let any such apparatus for hire for such remuncration in moncy as
may be agreed upon between the said Company and the person to
whom the same may be so let, which remuneration may be recovered
in like manner as any rent or remuneration for the supply of gas
are recoverable under this Act, and such apparatus shall not be subject
to distress for rent of the premises where the same may be used, nor
be taken in execution under any process of a Court of Law or Equity,
or under any proceedings in Bankruptcy or Insolvency, save so far as
any process or procecdings against the Company are concerned.
Provided always that in all eases where damage may be done by the
Company, its agents, workmen, or others in the course of laying on or
removing apparatus the said damage shall be made good at the expense
of the said Company, and in case the Company shall delay within a
reasonable time to make good such damage, the owner or occupier of
such premises may make good the same and recover the expenses
thereof from the Company in the same manner as is herein provided
for the recovery of any sum of money payable under the provisions of
this Act.
. In ease any person who shall contract with the Company,
or agree 2 to take, or shall take or use the gas of the Company in any
building, tenement, or place, or otherwise shall refuse or neglect to
pay the sum or sums of money then due, under his or their contract
for the same, to the Company according to thé terms and stipulations
thereof, it shall be lawful for the Company, without prejudice to any
other remedy, to make complaints of such refusal or neglect before
any Justice of the Peacc, who may cause to be issued a summons to
the party or parties so refusing or 'neglecting, ealling on him or them
to show cause before the Court of Petty Sessions, in the Police District
in which such building, place, or tenement is situated, or such user
took place, why he or 'they refuses or refuse to pay such sum or sums,
and thereupon the said Court shall proceed to the adjudication of the
said complaint and enforcement of the said demand, and costs, charges,
and expenses incurred in the prosecution thereof by distress and. sale
of the goods and chattels of the person 80 refusing or neglecting to pay.
5. The seeretary, engineer, or any other officer of the said Com-
pany, may at all reasonable times enter any building, tenement, or
place to which gas is supplied by the said Company under the
provisions of this "Aet, in order to inspect the pipes, burners, lamps,
meters, or other apparatus of or connected with the works of the said
Company, to regulate the supply of gas, or to ascertain the quantity
of gas consumed or supplied, and if any person shall hinder any such
officer as aforcsaid, from so entering or making such inspection as
aforesaid at. any reasonable time, such person shall for every such
offence
1888. 52' VIC. 15
Broken Tit and Suburban Gas Company (Limited).
offence forfeit and pay to the Company a sum of moncy not exceeding
five pounds, to be awarded and recovered by the Company in like
manner as the penalties hereinafter mentioned. .
6. It shall be lawful for the Company to cut off and take away rowerto cut off
the supply of gas from the building, tenement, or other place of defulter
every person making default in payment of charges for the supply
of gas after giving twenty-four hours notice to the oceupicr, and
thenceforth to discontinue the supply of gas contracted for with the
Company by such person, and to enter by itsclf, its agents, or workmen,
into such building, tenement, or place, between the hours of nine in
the forenoon and four in the afternoon, and remove and carry away
any pipe, burners, lamp, meter, or other apparatus the property of the
Company, and the Company shall have the like powers with regard
to cutting off, taking away, and discontinuing the supply of gas in
the case of the building, tenement, or place of any person who shall
have been lawfully convicted as hereinafter provided of any fraudulent
injury to any meter or apparatus on such premises, or fraudulent use
of the gas of the said Company.
7. Ifany person shall place or lay any pipe to communicate with Fraudulent placing
any main, pipe, meter, or other apparatus already laid, placed, or erected of Pipes oF of
by the said Company, or shall use additional burner or burners of"
larger dimensions or of other kind or description than that he has
contracted with the Company to use, or shall keep the gas supplied by
the Company burning for a longer time than he has contracted with
the Company to pay for, or shall supply any person with any of the
gas supplied to him by the Company without the Company's consent
in writing first obtained, or if any person shall wantonly or maliciously Mindering scrvants
hinder or interrupt any of the contractors, workmen, agents, or servants Orrfombes of duty.
of the Company in legally doing or performing any of the acts afore-
sail or in exercising any of the powers and authorities by this Act
given or if any person shall wilfully or negligently or accidentally do wittul or negligent
or cause to be done any injury or damage to any of the buildings, Peat ad
machinery, pipes, burners, lamps, meters, or apparatus of the Company property.
or remove the same or cause a waste or improper use of gas supplicc
by the Company it shall be lawful for the Company to make a com-
plaint thereof before any Justice of the Peace, who may cause to be
issucd a summons to the person so offending to appear before the
Court of Petty Sessions nearest to the place where such offence shal
be committed, and being thereof lawfully convicted such person shall
forfeit and pay to the Company any sum not excceding five pounds
over and above all damages done and over and above all costs, such
sum to be ascertained by such Court, and to be enforced by distress.
8. If any owner or occupier of any building, tenement, or place, Refusal of reasonable
or any person acting for him, shall refuse reasonable access in Nmoving bipes eo
pursuance of the provisions of this Act to the contractors, agents,
workmen, or servants of the Company, for the purpose of removing any
pipe, burner, meter, or apparatus placed or introduced into any such
building tenement or place by the Company, or shall prevent or obstruct
such removal then the said owner, occupier, or person acting for hin
shall immediately make payment to the Company for such pipe,
burner, meter, or apparatus, and in default of his so doing within three
days after demand thereof made at the same building, tencment, or
place, or the residence or last known residence of the party, it shall be
lawful for the Company to make complaint thereof to any Justice of
the Peace, who may cause to le issred a simmons to the person so
making default, calling on him to show cause before the nearest Court
of Petty Sessions to where the building, tenement, or place is situated
why he refuses to pay such demand, and thereupon. the said Court: shall
proceed to the adjudication and enforcement of such demand, in the
manner
Price, purity, and
illuminating power
of the gas.
Provision for
testing.
Appointment of gas
examiner,
Gas examiner to
report, &c.
Gas examiner how
Meters.
Borough Council may
appoint inspector of
nieters,
52'? VIC. 1888.
Broken Hill and Suburban Gas Company (Limited).
manner herein set forth, and all proceedings under this Act not herein
expressly provided for shall be regulated and conducted in accordance
with the provisions of the law in "foree for the time being respecting
summary procecdings before Justices of the Peace, and all such pro-
visions shall, so far as the same are applicable, be enforced and observed
in all proceedings under this Act not herein expressly provided for.
9. The price for the gas shall at no time excecd fifteen shillings
per thousand cubic feet, and the gas supplied shall be absolutely
free from sulphuretted hydrogen, and shall be of such minimum quality
as to produce from an Argand burner having fifteen holes and a seven-
inch chimney consuming five cubic feet of gas per hour a light equal
in intensity to the light 'produced by seventeen sperm candles of sis in
the pound burning one hundred and twenty grains per hour.
10. The Company shall within twelve calendar months after
receiving notice from the Municipal Council put up at some testing
place to be provided by the said Council within the Municipality,
suitable apparatus for the purposes following :—
(1) For testing the illuminating power of the gas supplied ;
(11) For testing the presence of sulphuretted hydrogen in the gas
supplied the said apparatus shall be in accordance with the
Schedule hereunto annexed and shall at all times be kept and
maintained in good repair and working order by the Company.
11. The Municipal Council may from time to time appoint a
competent and impartial person to be gas examiner to test the gas at
the testing place who shall test the illuminati 'ing power and purity of
the gas supplied on any or every day, and the Company may be repre-
sented at the testing if they shall think fit, but shall not be entitled
either by themselves or their representatives to interfere in the testing.
12. The gas examiner shall on the day immediately following
that on which the testing was made by him deliver to the Municipal
Council a report of such testing, and shall deliver a copy thereof to the
said Company, and such report shall be receivable in evidence.
13. Any gas examiner appointed by the Municipal Council shall
be paid a salary not exceeding one hundred pounds per annum, which
shall be paid one moiety by the Council and the other moiety by the
Company.
14. No meter shall be used for ascertaining the quantity of gas
sold by the Company unless the same shall have its measuring capacity
at one revolution or complete action of the meter, and also the quantity
per hour it is intended to measure in cubic fect or multiples or decimal
parts of a cubic foot denominated or marked on the outside thereof
in legible letters or figures, and shall have been tested and stamped as
correct by the English Warden of Standards or by the inspector of
meters appointed from time to time by the said Municipal Council or
other the person or persons who may hereafter be appointed by an Act
or Acts of the Parliament of New South Wales, or in pursuance thereof
in that behalf to test and stamp gas meters or other lawful authority.
15. An inspector of meters may from time to time be appointed
by the Municipal Council, and the said inspector shall at all times
when authorized by the Council on the application and at the expense
of any consumer of gas supplied by the Company be entitled to
inspect and test the meters erected by the Company in the premises
of the person making such request after giving forty-eight hours
notice of such intended inspection to the Company, and before such
inspection the person requiring the same shall deposit in the hands
of the inspector all money due or appearing to be due by such person
to the Company on account delivered, and in case such deposit shall
be in excess of the sum found to be due to the Company such excess
shall be returned to the consumer.
i¢)
16.
1888. 52) VIC. 17
Broken Hill and Subur ban Gas Company (Limited).
16. No meter whic a shall have been fixed by the Company for Regulation of meters.
use before the expiration of one year of the time when this Act comes *
into operation shall be allowed to remain in use after the expiration of
five years from that time unless it shall have been tested and stamped
as by this Act directed, and no meter once tested and stamped under the
provisions of this Act shall be allowed to remain in use for more than
five years from the time when it shall have been last so stamped,
unless and until it shall have been retested and restamped in manner
aforesaid, and whenever the Company shall knowingly allow any meter
to be used in contravention of this section they shall be liable to a
penalty not execeding forty shillings for every 'such offence.
17. After the 'expiration of one year from the time when. this Legal standard.
Act comes into operation the legal standard or unit or measure for
the sale of the said Company's gas by meter shall be the cubic foot
containing sixty-two and three "hundred and tw enty-one thousand,
thus (62: 321) pounds avoirdupois weight of distilled or rain water
weighed in air at the temperature of sixty- -two degrees of Fahrenhcit's
thermometer, the barometer being at thirty inches.
18. If any person shall forge or counterfeit or cattse or procure Forging stamps.
to be forged or counterfeited or knowingly act or assist in the forging
or counterfeiting any stamp which may hereafter be used for the
stamping of any meter under this Act, every person so offending shall
for every such offence be liable to a penalty not execeding fifty pounds
or less than ten pounds, and if any person shall knowingly sell, utter,
or dispose of, let, lend, or expose for sale any meter with such forged
stamp thereon, every person so offending shall for every such offence be
liable to a penalty not exececding ten pounds or less than forty shillings,
and all meters having forged or counterfeited stamps thereon shall be
forfeited or destroyed.
19. All gas supplied by the Cumpany shall except in case of Pressure of gas.
accident be supplied at such pressure as to balance from midnight
to sunset a column of water not less than six-tenths of an inch in
height, and to balance from sunset to midnight a column of water not
less than one inch in height.
20. Nothing in this Act contained shall be construed to prevent Indictment for
any person from indicting or otherwise proceeding cither civilly or nuisances.
criminally against the Company for nuisance, or otherwise in respect
of the works or means used or employed hy the said Company in
exercising privileges herchy on the Company 'conferred, or to prevent
the Company or any person from recovering any sum of moncy, or
otherwise procceding in any Court of competent jurisdiction.
21. In all cases in which by any Act of Parliament in force in Power to Seeretsry
the Colony, or by any rule or order of 'or the practice of the Supreme % tr vee
Court or any other Court now or hereafter to be in force in this
Colony, the plaintiff, complainant, or defendant in any action, suit, or
other proceeding, civil, criminal, or otherwise, or any creditor of an
insolvent estate, or any person being a party to or interested in any
process or proceeding whatsoever, is or shall be authorized, empowered,
or required to make any affidavit, deposition, or information, or to sign
or present any petition, or to do any other act, it shall be lawful and
competent for the Secretary or any other officer of the Company, with
the consent in writing of the Directors of the Company where such
Company shall be such plaintiff, complainant, defendant, or ereditor, or
be a party to or otherwise interested in any process or proceedings as
aforesaid, for and on behalf of the Company, to make any such affidavit,
deposition, complaint, or information, sign or present any such petition,
or do any such other act as aforesaic for or on behalf of the Company.
22. The Directors for the time-heing shall have the custody of Custody and use of
the common seal of the Company, and the Directors of the Company seal,
) or
18 52' VIC. 1888.
Broken Hill and Suburban Gas Company (Limited).
or a majority of them shall have power to use such common seal or
authorize the same to be used for the affairs and concerns of the
Company, and under such seal to authorize and empower any person
without such seal to execute any deeds and do all or any such other
matters and things as may require to be executed and done for or on
behalf of the Company, but it shall not be necessary to use the corpo-
rate seal in respect of any of the ordinary business of the Company, or
for the appointment of any attorney or solicitor for the prosecution or
defence of any action, suit, or proceeding, or of any officer or servant
of the Company. And such seal may be affixed to any deed or docu-
ment whatsoever, by two or more of the Directors of the Company in
the presence of the Secretary for the time being, and in pursuance of
a resolution of the Board to that effect, and the affixing thereof shall
be attested by such two or more Directors and the Secretary.
Purchase by 23. It shall be lawful for the said Municipal Council, within one
of Gas works. month after the expiration of five years from the date of the said gas
being first used within the said Municipality, by notice in writing, to
require the said Company to sell, and thereupon the said Company shall
sell to the said Municipal Council the Gas-works, and all lands, buildings,
works, materials, and plants of the said Company, suitable to and used
by the said Company for the purpose of the said Gas-works, at such
price as may be agreed upon, such price in case of difference to be
referred to arbitration in the manner directed by the Act thirty-one
Victoria number fifteen, intituled "An Act to make Arbitration more
effectual," and subject to the terms and conditions therein contained.
General penalty, 24. If it shall be proved to the satisfaction of a Police Magis-
trate or any two Justices of the Peace in Petty Sessions assembled,
that the Company or any of its officers, have been guilty of any
default under this Act, not otherwise provided for under this Act,
they shall be liable for cach and every such default to a penalty
; not exceeding five pounds, to be recovered in a summary way.
Right of appeal. 25. Any person may appeal from the judgment or conviction
under this Act, in the form and manner set forth in the Act of Council
; fifth William the Fourth number twenty-two.
Interpretation clauses 26. The following words and expressions in this Act shall have
the several meanings hereby assigned to them, unless there be some-
thing either in the subject or the context repugnant to such con-
struction,—* Company" shall mean "The Broken Hill and Suburban
Gas Company (Limited)." The expression "Gas Works" shall mean
the gas-works and the works connected therewith by this Act author-
ized to be constructed. The expression " Directors" shall mean the
Directors for the time being of the said " Broken Hill and Suburban
Gas Company (Limited)." The word "strect" shall include any
square, court or alley, highway, railway, tramway, lane, footpath,
road, thoroughfare, or other passage, footpath or place within the
limits of Broken Hill and its suburbs. The "Municipal Council"
shall mean the Municipal Council of Broken Hill. " Broken Hill and
its suburbs" shall comprise all the areca included within a radius of
five miles from the Post Office of the said town.
entered be 27. Nothing contained in this Act shall prevent the said Gas-
eneral Act. works being brought under the provisions of any gencral Act which
& 3D 3 Pp ys
may be passed by the Parliament of New South Wales applying
equally to Companies engaged in the manufacture of gas in the said
Colony with reference to the manufacture and sale of gas, nor entitle
the said Company to compensation from the public revenue by reason
of the provisions of such general Act for the purpose aforesaid being
made applicable to and binding upon the said Company.
Short title. 28. This Act may be cited as the " Broken Hill and Suburban
Gas Company (Limited) Act of 1888."
SCHEDULE.
1889. 52' VIC.
'Young Wallsend Coal Company's Railway.
SCHEDULE.
Parr T,
1. Regulations in respect of testing apparatus.
The apparatus for testing the illuminating power of the gas shall consist of
a known and approved form of photometer together with a proper meter, minute-clock,
governor, pressure gauge, and balanee. The burncr to be used for testing the gas shall
be an Argand burner having fifteen holes and a seven-inch chimney T he candles used
for testing the gas shall be sperm candles of six to the pound, and two candles shall
be used together.
2. The Apparatus.
For testing the presence in the gas of sulphuretted hydrogen a glass vessel
containing a strip of bibulous paper moistened with a solution of acetate of lead
containing sixty grains of crystallized acetate of lead dissolved in one fluid ounce of
water,
Parr IT.
1, Rules as to mode of testing gas.
Mode of testing for illuminating power. —The gas in the photometer is to be
lighted at least fittecn minutes before the testings begin, and it is to be kept continually
burning from the beginning to the end of the tests. Each testing shall include ten
observations of the photometer made at intervals of a minute. The consumption of gas
is to be carefully adjusted to five cubie fect per hour. The candles are to he lighte at
Icast ten minutes before beginning each testing, so as to arrive at their normal rate of
burning, which is shown when the wick is slightly bent and the tip glowing. The
standard rate of consumption for the candles shall be one hundred and twenty grains
each per hour. Before and after making each set of ten observations of the photo-
meter the gas examiner shall weigh the candles, and if combustion shall have been
more or less per candle than one hundred and twenty grains per hour, he shall make and
record the calculations requisite to neutralize the effects of this difference. The average
of cach set of ten observations is to be taken as representing the illuminating power
of that testing.
2. Mode of testing.
For sulphuretted hydrogen.—-The gas shall be passed through the glass vessel
containing the strip of bibulous paper moistened with the solution "of acetate of lead
fora period of three minutes or such longer period as may be prescribed, and if any dis-
colouration of the test paper ix found to have taken place this is held to be conclusive
as to the presence of sulphuretted hydrogen in the gas.
        
      