Legislation, In force, New South Wales
New South Wales: Bates’s Estate Act of 1881 45 Vic (NSW)
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          Bares'sEstare, At) Act to authorize the Sale Mortgage and
Preamble.
Leasing of certain Lands and Heredita-
ments devised by the Will of Mary Ann
Bates deceased and for other purposes.
[18th August, 1881.]
HEREAS Mary Ann Bates late of Parramatta Road in the Parish
of Concord in the County of Cumberland in the Colony of New
South Wales widow deceased was at the time of her death hereinafter
mentioned seized and possessed for an estate of inheritance in fee simple
of the lands and hereditaments in the first Schedule to this Act men-
tioned and described free from incumbrances and of the lands and here-
ditaments in the second Schedule to this Act mentioned and described
subject to a mortgage from the said Mary Ann Bates to John Gurner
which said mortgage has not yet been released nor the principal and
interest due and owing on the security thereof paid or discharged And
whereas the said Mary Ann Bates duly made and published her last
will and testament dated the fifth day of February one thousand eight
hundred and fifty-one and thereby devised unto Archibald Campbell
and Piddocke Arthur Tompson all the real estate of which she should
die seized or possessed upon trust t
his heirs or assigns or the Truste
of that her will did and should
iat they or the survivor of them
es or Trustee for the time being
permit and suffer her son-in-law
Joseph Hyde Potts and her daughter Emma Potts his wife during
their joint lives and after the d
cath of the pre-deceaser for the
survivor
1881. 45° VIC.
Bates's Estate.
survivor of them during his or her life to occupy and enjoy the same
and receive the rents and profits thereof for their his or her own
use and upon further trust after the death of the survivor of them to
divide the said estate in equal portions between Francis Loward Potts
Tremayne Hyde Potts and Josephine Elizabeth Tarrict Potts the
children of the said Joseph Hyde Potts and Emma Potts or such of
them as should be then living or at the diserction of her Trustees or
Trustee to sell the same and pay over to her said grandchildren the
moneys arising from the said sale Provided always and the said testatrix
declared it to be her will that in case the said Trustees or cither of them
should die in her lifetime or should at her decease renounce the trusts
of that her will or in case the said Trustees or either of them or any
Trustee or Trustces to be appointed under the now reciting provision
should afterwards die or become unable or unwilling to act in the trusts
of that her will or should go to reside out of the said Colony before the
same should be fully executed and performed then and in such case and
so often as the same should happen it should be lawful for the surviving
or continuing Trustees or Trustee for the time being or if there should be
no surviving or continuing Trustee then for the "retiring Trustees or
Trustee or if there should be no such last-mentioned 'Trustee then for
the executors or administrators of the last deccased Trustee to appoint
any fit person or persons to supply the place or places of the Trustee
or Trustees so dying or hecoming unable or unwilling to act or going
to reside out of the said Colony as aforesaid and that immediately
after every such appointment the said trust estate moncys and pre-
mises should be conveyed assigned and transferred at the costs and
expenses of her trust estate in such manner that the same might vest
in such new Trustee or Trustees jointly with the surviving or continu-
ing Trustee or Trustecs or in such new Trustee or Trustees solely as
the case might require subject to the trusts aforesaid and that such
new 'Trustee or Trustees should have and might exercise as well before
as after such conveyance and transfer as aforesaid all the powers and
authorities whatsoever in the said will before contained in the same
manner to all intents and purposes as if he or they had been appointed
a Trustee or Trustees by that her will And whereas the said Mary
Ann Bates died on the tenth day of June one thousand eight hundred
and sixty without having in any way revoked or altered her said will
and leaving her surviving the said Joseph Hyde Potts Imma Potts
Francis Howard Potts Tromayne Ilyde Potts and Josephine Elizabeth
Tfarrict Potts And whereas the said Tremayne ITyde Potts died on
the twenty-fourth day of October one thousand eight hundred and sixty
and the said Piddocke Arthur Tompson died on the seventh day of
August one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three and the said Joseph
Hyde Potts died on the twenty-sixth day of September one thousand
eight hundred and_ sixty-five And whereas the said Josephine
Blizabcth Harriet Potts intermarried with Donald Fraser on the
fourteenth day of April one thousand eight hundred and sixty-six And
whereas by an indenture of settlement "made upon the said marriage
and dated the ninth day of April one thousand cight hundred
and sixty-six reciting (ivter alia) that the real estate of which the said
Mary Ann Bates deecased was possessed at the time of her death con-
sisted of the lands and hereditaments in the first Schedule to this Act
mentioned and described it was witnessed that she the said Josephine
Elizabeth Harrict Potts granted assured and disposed of to certain Trus-
tees therein named upon the trusts therein expressed and contained all
that share or entirety to which she was or might be in the event of her
surviving the said Emma Potts entitled of and in the lands and pyre-
mises thereinbefore and in the said first Schedule to this Act mentioned
and described and all her estate and interest in the said premises and
every
45° VIC. 1881.
Bates's Estate.
every part thereof And whereas William Hattam Wilkinson and
Francis Howard Potts are the present Trustees of the said indenture
of settlement And whereas the said Archibald Campbell duly made
and published his last will and testament bearing date the fourth day
of January one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight whereby (éater
alia) he devised and bequeathed all estates vested in him as Trustee
unto his wife Isabella Campbell her heirs executors administrators and
assigns subject to the trusts affecting the same and if his said wife
should pre-decease him he appointed Robert John Campbell John Alex-
ander Horatio Price and Charles Edward Gordon to be his Executors
and Trustees and devised the said trust estates to them their heirs
executors administrators and assigns upon trust to hold the same sub-
ject to the trusts affecting the same And whereas the said Isabella
Campbell and John Alexander Horatio Price both pre-deceased the said
Archibald Campbell And whereas the said Archibald Campbell died
on the nineteenth day of May one thousand cight hundred and seventy
without having altered or revoked his said will which was duly proved
on the twenty-eighth day of June one thousand eight hundred and
seventy in the Supreme Court of New South Wales by the said Robert
John Campbell only And whereas the said Charles Edward Gordon
the other surviving Executor renounced and disclaimed probate and
execution of the said will of the said Archibald Campbell and the trusts
thereof and all estates powers and authorities devised and given to or
vested in him by the said will And whereas by indenture dated the
twenty-third day of October one thousand eight hundred and seventy-
nine made between the said Robert John Campbell of the first part the
said Emma, Potts widow of the second part and the said Francis Howard
Potts and the said Donald Fraser of the third part reciting (éater alia)
the will of the said Mary Ann Bates deceased the will of the said
Archibald Campbell deceased and the said renunciation and disclaimer
by the said Charles Edward Gordon it was witnessed that the said
Robert John Campbell with the privity and consent and at the request
of the said Emma Potts and in exercise and execution of the power or
authority given to or vested in him by virtue of the therein and
hereinbefore recived wills and by virtue of the "Trust Property
Act of 1862"' and all other powers and authorities whatsoever in
anywise enabling him in that behalf did nominate and appoint the
said Francis Howard Potts and Donald Fraser to be trustees of the
said will of the said Mary Ann Bates deceased for all the trusts and
purposes and with all the powers and authoritics expressed and
contained in the same will so faras such trusts purposes powers
and authorities were then subsisting undetermined or capable of taking
effect and the said Francis Howard Potts and Donald Fraser did
thereby testify and declare their acceptance of the said trust and it was
further witnessed that in pursnance of the nomination and appointment
thereinbefore contained and in consideration of the premises and also
in consideration of the sum of ten shillings to the said Robert. John
Campbell in hand paid by the said Francis Howard Potts and Donald
Fraser on the execution thereof the receipt whereof was thereby
acknowledged by the said Robert John Campbell (with the privity and
consent of the said Emma Potts testified as aforesaid) did grant bargain
sell alien release and confirm unto the said Francis Howard Potts and
Donald Fraser their heirs and assigns all the real estates of the said
Mary Ann Bates deceased then vested in him the said Robert John
Campbell by virtue of the therein and hereinbefore recited wills or
either of them or otherwise howsoever with all the rights members and
appurtenances to the same belonging and all the estate right title and
interest both at Jaw and in equity of him the said Robert John
Campbell therein and thereto to have and to hold all and singular the
premises
1881. 45° VIC. 7
Bates's Estate.
premises unto and to the use of the said Francis Howard Potts and
Donald Fraser their heirs and assigns for ever upon the trusts and for
the intents and purposes and with under and subject to the powers pro-
visions and declarations in and by the said will of the said Mary Ann
Bates deceased expressed and declared of and concerning the same or
such of the said trusts intents purposes powers provisions and declara,
tions as were then subsisting undetermined or capable of taking effect
And whereas the said Emma Potts still survives And whereas the said
will of the said Mary Ann Bates deceased does not give to the Trustees
or Trustee thereof or to any other person any power:to sell during the
lifetime of the said Emma Potts or to mortgage or demise the lands and
hereditaments thereby devised And whereas it is impossible without
the assistance of Parliament to sell or mortgage the said lands and
hereditaments devised by the said will of the said Mary Ann Bates
deceased or to demise the same for a longer period than the life of the
said Emma Potts And whereas in consequence of such impossibility
the lands and hereditaments in the first Schedule to this Act mentioned
and described are and remain unimproved and almost unproductive of
income and certain buildings on the lands and hereditaments in the
second Schedule to this Act mentioned and described are becoming
dilapidated and almost unproductive and of small and decreasing value
And whereas it is expedient and would be for the benefit of all parties
interested in the said lands and hereditaments in the said Schedules
respectively mentioned and described that powers to sell mortgage and
lease the same should be conferred on the Trustees or Trustee for the
time being of the said will of the said Mary Ann Bates deceased for
the benefit of the persons interested under the said will and that the
proceeds of the sale of such of the said lands and hereditaments as shall
from time to time be sold and the rents and profi's arising from the
lease of such of the said lands and hereditaments as shall from time to
time be leased should be held in trust for and the moneys raised by
mortgage of such of the said lands and hereditaments as shall from
time to time be mortgaged should be applied towards the improvement
of the property for the benefit of the persons respectively entitled under
the said will to the lands and hereditaments so sold demised or mortgaged
Be it therefore enacted by the Queen's Most Execllent Majesty by and
with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council and Legislative
Assembly of New South Wales in Parliament assembled and by the
authority of the same as follows :—
1. It shall be lawful for the said Francis Howard Potts and trustees empowered
Donald Fraser or other the Trustees or Trustee for the time being of el! #4 convey.
the said will of the said Mary Ann Bates deceased [such persons
being hereinafter designated "the said 'Trustces or Trustee''] to sell
and absolutely dispose of all and singular the said lands and heredita-
ments mentioned and described in the said several Schedules to this
Act or any of them or any part of the same lands and hereditaments
either by public auction or private contract either in one or in more
lot or lots and in such manner generally and upon and subject to such
terms and conditions as the said Trustees or Trustee shall deem
expedient with power to buy in the said lands and hereditaments or
any of them or any part thereof at any sale by auction and to rescind
or vary any contract for sale either on terms or gratuitously and to
re-sell without being responsible for any loss occasioned thereby and
upon any sale or sales to convey the land so sold to the purchaser
or purchasers thereof his her or their heirs and assigns or as such
purchaser or purchasers may direct freed and discharged from all
trusts affecting the same and the receipts in writing of the said
Trustees or Trustee for the purchase money of any lands and heredita-
meats so sold shall be full and sufficient discharges to any purchasers
from
Power to give credit
to purchasers,
Power to borrow
money for building
&e.
Power to grant
leases,
° VIC. 1881.
Bates's Estate.
from the same and from being bound to see to the application of the
same and from any liability for the loss non-application or misapplica-
tion of the same or of any part thereof.
2. It shall be lawful for the said Trustees or Trustec to allow
any purchaser or purchasers credit for the payment of the whole or
part of his her or their purchase money upon such terms as to interest
or otherwise and generally as the said Trustees or Trustee may deem
reasonable and expedient Provided that the land in respect of which
such credit shall be given shall remain unconveyed or shall by a
proper mortgage with full powers of entry and sale and other usual
and proper provisions be made a security for the payment of the
purchase money remaining unpaid Provided further that in the event
of any such security being taken the vendor's licen for the said purchase
money and every part thereof shall not be thereby affected or lost.
8. It shall be lawful for the said Trustees or Trustee from time
to time for the purpose of raising any sum or sums of moncy which
in their or his opinion it may be desirable to borrow for the purpose
of erecting any buildings or repairing or re-building any existing
buildings upon or otherwise improving any part or parts of the lands
and hereditaments mentioned and described in the said several
Schedules to this Act to execute any mortgage or mortgages in
fee or for any term or terms of years of such part or parts of the
said lands and hereditaments with power of sale and all other usual
powers provisions and covenants Provided that no person who
shall advance money upon the security of any mortgage purporting
to be made under the power hereby given shall be bound to enquire
as to the advisability or propriety of the raising of such moncy or as to
the application of such moncy when raised and advanced and the
reccipt of the said Trustees or Trustec for the moncys so advanced
shall effectually discharge the person advancing the same from any
liability in respect of the misapplication or non-application thereof.
4, It shall be lawful for the said Trustees or Trustce from time
to time by deed or writing to demise and lease all or any part of the said
lands and hereditaments to any person or persons for any term of years
not exceeding twenty-one years to take effect in possession at the best
yearly rent that can be reasonably obtained for the same without any
fine premium or foregift And also from time to time by deed to demise
and lease any part of the said lands and hereditaments to any person or
persons who shall covenant to improve the same by repairing any build-
ing or buildings now standing or which shall hereafter be standing on
any part of the land thereby leased or by erecting and building any
house or houses building or buildings on such land or any part thereof
or by otherwise expending in improvement such moneys as shall be
deemed by the said Trustees or Trustee adequate to the interest to be
parted with but so that every lease under this last-mentioned power shall
be for a term not exceeding fifty years to take effect in possession or
within one year from the date thereof and shall be at such rent as the
said Trustees or Trustee shall having regard to the terms and conditions
of such lease think reasonable and proper so however that nothing be
taken by way of fine premium or foregift Provided that every indenture
of lease made under the provisions of this section shall contain a
covenant by the lessee to pay the rent thereby reserved and for insurance
against fire of any building erected or to be erected on the land thereby
demised and also a condition of re-entry on non-payment of rent within
a time to be therein specified and so also that a counterpart of such lease
be executed by the lessee Any lessee paying any rent reserved by any
such lease to the said Trustces or Trustee shall not be bound to sce to
the application thereof and shall be free from any liability for the non-
application or misapplication of the same or any part thereof.
5.
1881. 45° VIC. 9
Bates's Estate.
5. The powers in this Act contained shall be exercised during the Consent necessary
lifetime of the said Emma Potts with the consent in writing of the ™ cot eases.
said Emma Potts and from and after the death of the said Emma Potts
save as hereinafter mentioned at the absolute diserction of the said
Trustees or Trustee Provided always that all the said powers so far as
the exercise of them may affect the lands and hereditaments in the
first Schedule to this Act mentioned and described shall at all times be
exerciscd with the consent in writing of the Trustees for the time
being of the said indenture of settlement of the said fourteenth day
of April one thousand eight hundred and sixty-six.
6. The said Trustees or Trustee shall stand seized and possessed 'Trusts of unsold
of the said lands and hereditaments or of such portion thercof as may }n4 and of purehase
from time to time remain unsold subject to any leases granted and to ™
any other estates rights or interests created under the authority of this
Act upon the trusts and subject to the provisions in the said will of
the said Mary Ann Bates expressed and declared concerning the same
respectively And from and aftcr the sale of any portion of the said
lands and hereditaments shall stand possessed of the moneys arising
from such sale upon trust in the first place to pay all costs and expenses
of and incidental to the procuring and passing this Act and also of all
deeds instruments acts dealings and procecdings subsequently to the
passing of this Act executed signed done or undertaken for the purpose
of enabling the said Trustees or Trustee to carry out advantageously
any sale hereby authorised And in the next place to pay and satisfy
all costs charges and expenses incurred in and about the said sale And
after such payment as aforesaid upon trust to lay out so much of the
net surplus of such moneys or any part thereof as may arise from the
sale of the lands and hereditaments in the said second Schedule to this
Act mentioned and described in or towards paying the principal due
or owing on the security of the said mortgage from the said Mary
Ann Bates deceased to the said John Gurner or of any other mortgage
or mortgages of the said lands and hereditaments or of any part thercof
which may at any time or from time to time be duc or owing and
subject as aforesaid to invest the whole or the balance of such net surplus
as aforesaid in any debentures or Government securities of any kind
of any of the Colonies of New South Wales Victoria or Queensland or
upon frechold securities in the said Colony of New South Wales or
upon deposit at interest in any bank carrying on business in the said
last-mentioned Colony with power from time to time and at any time
to vary or transpose any such investment or security into or for any
other investment or security of the kind hereby authorised.
7. The said Trustees or Trustce shall stand possessed of such 'Trusts of investments
investments and securities and the net dividends income and annual 7" &
produce arising therefrom and also of the net rents arising from and
payable under any lease made under the authority of this Act Upon
such trusts and with and subject to such powers provisions and
declarations as shall as nearly correspond with the uses trusts provisions
and declarations in the said will of the said Mary Ann Bates expressed
and contained concerning the said lands and hereditaments or any part
or parts thereof respectively or such of them as shall be subsisting or
capable of taking effect as the different nature and quality of the pre-
mises and the rules of law and cquity will permit Provided that. it
shall be lawful for the said Trustecs or Trustec at any time or from time
to time to apply the whole or any part of the rents and profits of any
portion or portions of the said lands and hereditaments in the said second
Schedule to this Act mentioned and described in and towards payment
of the interest from time to time due or owing on the security of the
said mortgage from the said Mary Ann Bates deceased to the said John
Gummer And to apply the whole or any part of the rents and profits of
b any
10 45° VIC. 1881.
Bates's Estate.
any portion or portions of the said lands and hereditaments in the said
Schedules to this Act mentioned and described in or towards payment
of the interest from time to time due or owing on the security of any
mortgage or mortgages of such portion or portions executed under the
power herein contained.
Power to make roads 8. It shall be lawful for the said Trustees or Trustee to make
&e. and alter and concur in the making and altering of any roads streets
or ways on and over any part or parts of the said lands and heredita-
ments And also to erect make and carry out and concur in the
erecting making and carrying out of any walls sewers drains water-
courses or other works which may in the discretion of the said
Trustees or Trustee conduce to the better laying out improving or
selling of the said lands and hereditaments or the convenience and
enjoyment of those persons who shall have purchased or shall purchase
any part thereof 'The costs of any such works on the part of the said
Trustees or Trustee or their or his proportion of any costs for such works
and any costs and expenses of and incidental to the bringing of the
said lands and hereditaments or any part thereof under the provisions of
the Real Property Act (which the said Trustees or Trustee are or is
hereby authorised to incur) may be deducted and retained by them or
him in the same way they or he are or is hereby authorised to deduct
and retain the costs and expenses of and incidental to sales hcreunder
For any of the purposes of this section the said Trustees or Trustee
may reserve and dedicate either absolutely or upon any conditions any
part or parts of the said lands and hereditaments.
Short title, 9. This Act may be cited as " Bates's Estate Act of 1881."
SCITIEDULES.
THE FIRST SCHEDULE.
Aut that piece or parcel of land containing by admeasurement six hundred and twenty-
five acres situate in the county of C umberl: and and parish of Liberty Plains in the
Colony aforesaid Commencing at the south-east corner of Thomas Barber's land and
bounded on the north by that farm thirty-six chains on the west by the farms of Thomas
and Hugh O'Donnell fifty- eight chains and fifty links on the south by part of Eldridge's
farm and on the east by the village reserve being the same picce or parcel of land which
is more particularly described in 'Crown grant to Jose ph Hyde Potts dated the sixth day
of July one thousand eight hundred and thirty. -five 'Also all that piece or parcel of land
containing by admeasurcment eighty-nine acres two roods and twenty-nine perches more
or less situate in the parish of Liberty Plains aforesaid and forming part and parcel of
one thousand one hundred acres granted by the Crown to Henry Grattan Douglass
Commencing at the south-east corner of Flemme' s two hundred acre grant and bounded
on the cast "by the easternmost boundary of the said grant to Douglass being a line
bearing south "atty- six chains on the south by a line bearine west nineteen chains on the
west by a line bearing north thirty-five chains to Sir T. L. Mitchell's marked line of new
road leading from Sy 'duey to Liverpool thence on the north by the southern side of the
said road bearing north sixty-eight degrees cast eleven chains and six links again on the
west by a line bearing north twenty-one chains fifty links including the breadth of the
said road and again on the north by part of the southern boundary of Fleming's grant
being a line bearing east eighteen degrees south to the commencing point reserving the
breadth of the said Sir T. L. Mitchell's road (which is not included in the above quantity
of land) which divides lots twenty-nine and thirty And also all that piece or parcel of
land containing by admcasurement two hundred and fifty-six acres be the same more or
less situated in the county of Cumberland and parish of Concord in the Colony aforesaid
being part of four hundred acres originally granted as St. James' Glebe Commencing at
the north-west corner of Newton's land and bounded on the south by a line bearing east
sixty-two chains ten links thence on the east by a line bearing northerly six chains and
sixty links thence on the north-west by a line bearing west southerly six chains thence
again on the east bya line bearing first north thirty- three degrees west sixty-four chains
fifty links and then north twenty "degrees east twenty-three' chains to the Parramatta
rou
1881. 45° VIC.
Osborne's Leasing.
road on the north by the Parramatta road as far as the north-west corner and thence on
the west by a line bearing first south eighteen degrees west fifty-six chains twenty links
and then south twenty-nine chains ninety links to the point of commencement which
said piece or parcel of Jand was granted to the said Joseph Hyde Potts by grant from
the Crown by letters patent dated the third day of December one thousand eight hundred
and forty-one.
THE SECOND SCHEDULE.
Aur, that parcel of land containing by admeasurement three roods and three perches and
situated in the town of Sydney parish of Saint Andrew county of Cumberland in the
territory of New South Wales Bounded on the west by Sussex-street bearing north
sixteen degrees thirty minutes west two hundred and one links on the north by Bathurst-
street bearing east two degrees thirty minutes north three hundred and ninety links on
the cast by Kent-strect bearing south sixteen degrees cast two hundred and | five links
and on the south by number six "and number four allotments bearing west two degrees
south three hundred and nincty-six links being allotment number five of section cleven
described in the Government notice dated the twenty-fifth May one thousand eight
hundred and thirty-one.
        
      