Legislation, In force, Commonwealth
Commonwealth: Family Assistance Legislation Amendment (Child Care Management System and Other Measures) Act 2007 (Cth)
An Act to amend the law in relation to family assistance, and for related purposes 1 Short title [see Note 1] This Act may be cited as the Family Assistance Legislation Amendment (Child Care Management System and Other Measures) Act 2007.
          Family Assistance Legislation Amendment (Child Care Management System and Other Measures) Act 2007
Act No. 118 of 2007 as amended
This compilation was prepared on 5 August 2011
taking into account amendments up to Act No. 79 of 2011
The text of any of those amendments not in force
on that date is appended in the Notes section
The operation of amendments that have been incorporated may be
affected by application provisions that are set out in the Notes section
Prepared by the Office of Legislative Drafting and Publishing,
Attorney‑General's Department, Canberra
Contents
1 Short title [see Note 1]
2 Commencement
3 Schedule(s)
Schedule 1—Amendments relating to Child Care Management System
Part 1—Amendments
A New Tax System (Family Assistance) Act 1999
A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Administration) Act 1999
Part 2—Application and transitional provisions
Schedule 2—Civil penalties
A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Administration) Act 1999
Schedule 3—Miscellaneous amendments
Part 1—Amendments
A New Tax System (Family Assistance) Act 1999
A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Administration) Act 1999
Part 2—Application provisions
Notes
An Act to amend the law in relation to family assistance, and for related purposes
1  Short title [see Note 1]
  This Act may be cited as the Family Assistance Legislation Amendment (Child Care Management System and Other Measures) Act 2007.
2  Commencement
 (1) Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.
Commencement information
Column 1                                                                          Column 2                                                                         Column 3
Provision(s)                                                                      Commencement                                                                     Date/Details
1.  Sections 1 to 3 and anything in this Act not elsewhere covered by this table  The day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.                             28 June 2007
2.  Schedule 1                                                                    Immediately after the commencement of the provision(s) covered by table item 4.  29 June 2007
3.  Schedule 2                                                                    1 July 2007.                                                                     1 July 2007
4.  Schedule 3                                                                    The day after this Act receives the Royal Assent.                                29 June 2007
Note: This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally passed by both Houses of the Parliament and assented to. It will not be expanded to deal with provisions inserted in this Act after assent.
 (2) Column 3 of the table contains additional information that is not part of this Act. Information in this column may be added to or edited in any published version of this Act.
3  Schedule(s)
  Each Act that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect according to its terms.
Schedule 1—Amendments relating to Child Care Management System
Part 1—Amendments
A New Tax System (Family Assistance) Act 1999
1  Subsections 10(2) and (3)
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
Initial 42 days absence
 (2) For the purposes of this Act, if:
 (a) a child is absent from all of one or more sessions of care that would otherwise have been provided to the child by an approved child care service (other than an approved occasional care service) on a day (even if the child is not absent from some or all of another session or sessions of care provided by the service or another service on the day); and
 (b) the day does not fall:
 (i) before the day the service has started providing care for the child; or
 (ii) after the day the service has stopped providing care for the child (otherwise than temporarily); and
 (c) one or more of the hours in the session of care would, if the session were taken to have been provided to the child, count towards the weekly limit of hours for which an individual or an approved child care service is eligible for child care benefit in respect of the care of the child; and
 (d) before the day, not more than 41 days have elapsed in the same financial year on which a session of care is taken to have been provided under this subsection to the child;
the service is taken to have provided the session of care to the child.
     Additional absence days permitted
 (3) For the purposes of this Act, if:
 (a) a child is absent from all of a session of care that would otherwise have been provided to the child by an approved child care service (other than an approved occasional care service); and
 (b) more than 42 days have elapsed in the same financial year on which a session of care is taken to have been provided under subsection (2) to the child; and
 (c) one of the following applies:
 (i) the absence is due to the illness of the child, the individual in whose care the child is, that individual's partner, or another individual with whom the child lives, and a medical certificate covering that illness is obtained from a medical practitioner and given to the service;
 (ii) the absence is due to the child's attendance at a pre‑school;
 (iii) the absence is due to alternative care arrangements being made for the child because the child does not have to be at school on a pupil‑free day;
 (iv) the absence occurs in circumstances specified in a determination under section 11 as permitted circumstances for the purpose of this subparagraph; and
 (d) one or more of the hours in the session of care would, if the session were taken to have been provided to the child, count towards the weekly limit of hours for which an individual or an approved child care service is eligible for child care benefit in respect of the care of the child;
the service is taken to have provided the session of care to the child.
2  Section 11
Omit "subparagraph 10(2)(b)(iv)", substitute "subparagraph 10(3)(c)(iv)".
3  Subsection 57A(1)
Omit "(1)".
4  Subsection 57A(2)
Repeal the subsection.
5  Subclause 2(2) of Schedule 2 (subparagraphs (a)(iii), (b)(iii), (c)(iii), (d)(iii) and (e)(iii) of the definition of part‑time %)
Omit "one or more approved centre based long day care services", substitute "the approved centre based long day care service".
A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Administration) Act 1999
6  Subsection 3(1)
Insert:
ceases to be enrolled, in relation to a child to whom an approved child care service provides care, has the meaning given by section 219AD.
7  Subsection 3(1)
Insert:
enrolled in relation to a child to whom an approved child care service provides care, has the meaning given by subsections 219A(2) and 219AA(2).
8  Section 4
Before "If,", insert "(1)".
9  Section 4
Omit "or the doing of the other thing, by the use of a telecommunications system or other electronic equipment", substitute "or the doing of the other thing:
 (c) by the use of a telecommunications system or other electronic equipment; or
 (d) by the use of software registered with the Secretary".
10  At the end of section 4
Add:
 (2) A person may apply to have software registered by the Secretary for the purposes of a particular application, claim or other thing, or a class of applications, claims or other things.
 (3) The Secretary may, at his or her discretion, register the software for the purposes of that application, claim or other thing, or class of applications, claims or other things.
11  Section 48
Repeal the section, substitute:
48  Overview of process if individual is conditionally eligible for child care benefit by fee reduction
 (1) An approved child care service is obliged to notify the Secretary if an individual enrols a child for care by the service.
 (2) Once that enrolment is confirmed by the Secretary, the service is obliged to give weekly reports to the Secretary about the care provided to the child.
 (3) If a report is given, and a determination of conditional eligibility under section 50F is in force in respect of an individual and a child with the effect that the individual is conditionally eligible for child care benefit by fee reduction for care provided by the approved child care service to the child in a week, the Secretary will calculate the amount by which the fees charged by the service for the care are to be reduced.
 (4) The amount by which the fees are to be reduced is referable to the amount of child care benefit that would be paid in respect of the sessions if entitlement to an amount of child care benefit was determined under section 51B in respect of the income year in which the week falls. The amount of fee reduction is calculated by the Secretary using the provisions of the Family Assistance Act.
 (5) The service must pass on to the individual the amount of the fee reduction calculated by the Secretary. If the service has already reduced the amount of fees charged to the individual for care provided to the child in anticipation of the calculation by the Secretary, the service is taken to have passed on a fee reduction equal to the amount by which the fees have already been reduced.
 (6) When the determination of entitlement is made, if the amount of the entitlement is greater than the amount of the fee reductions already received by the individual in respect of the sessions in the income year, the amount of the entitlement consists of the amount of the difference together with the amount of fee reductions received by the individual.
 (7) When the determination of entitlement is made, if the amount of the entitlement is less than the amount of the fee reductions already received by the individual in respect of the sessions in the income year, the amount of the entitlement is the amount of the fee reductions less the amount of the difference.
 (8) Payments in respect of fee reduction are made to the service by the Secretary to enable the service to pass on to the individual the amount of fee reductions as calculated (see Division 2 of Part 8A).
12  Subsection 50L(8)
Omit ", and the approved child care service providing care to the child who was the subject of the claim,".
13  At the end of section 50L
Add:
 (10) The Secretary may make notice of the cessation of the determination under subsection (7) available to the approved child care service providing care to the child who was the subject of the claim, including by making notice available to the service using an electronic interface.
14  Subsection 50M(1)
Omit all the words after "to the claimant".
15  At the end of section 50M
Add:
 (4) The Secretary may make notice of the determinations made in respect of the claimant under sections 50F, 50H, 50J and 50K available to the approved child care service, or services, that are, or will be, providing care to the child, including by making the notice available to the service using an electronic interface.
16  Subsection 50V(1)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
 (1) The Secretary must give notice of a determination under subsection 50T(1) that the claimant is eligible for the special grandparent rate for a child to the claimant.
17  At the end of section 50V
Add:
 (4) The Secretary may make notice of a determination under subsection 50T(1) available to the approved child care service, or services, that are, or will be, providing care to the child, including by making the notice available to the service using an electronic interface.
18  After Subdivision CA of Division 4 of Part 3
Insert:
Subdivision CB—Calculating the rate and amount of fee reductions
50Z  Calculating the rate and amount of fee reductions—individual conditionally eligible
 (1) If:
 (a) a determination of conditional eligibility for child care benefit by fee reduction under section 50F is in force in respect of an individual (the claimant) and a child for a session or sessions of care provided by the service in a week; and
 (b) the service gives a report under subsection 219N(1) in respect of the individual and the child in respect of the week;
the Secretary must calculate the rate at which, and the amount in which, the Secretary considers fee reduction is applicable in respect of the session or sessions of care provided in the week.
 (2) In calculating the rate and amount, the Secretary must take into account all of the following decisions:
 (a) determinations made under this Act and under the Family Assistance Act by the Secretary in respect of the claimant and the child;
 (b) certificates given by the service in respect of the claimant and the child that relate to a weekly limit of hours under subsection 54(10), 55(6) or 56(3) of the Family Assistance Act;
 (c) certificates given by the service setting a rate of fee reductions under subsection 76(1) of the Family Assistance Act in respect of the claimant and the child.
 (3) The Secretary must notify the approved child care service of the rate and amount calculated.
 (4) The notice must be given in the form, and in the manner or way, approved by the Secretary.
 (5) Without limiting subsection (4), the Secretary may approve notification of the rate and amount by making the information available to the approved child care service using an electronic interface. In that case, the approved child care service is taken to have been given the notice on the day on which the information is made available.
50ZA  Revising the rate and amount calculation
 (1) The Secretary may recalculate the rate at which, and the amount in which, the Secretary considers fee reduction is applicable in respect of a session or sessions of care provided by the service to the child in the week, provided no determination has been made under section 51B of the rate at which and the amount in which the Secretary considers the claimant eligible for the income year in which the week falls.
 (2) Subject to subsection (3), the Secretary must notify the approved child care service of the recalculated rate and amount.
 (3) The Secretary need not notify the approved child care service of the recalculated rate and amount if the rate or amount is reduced, and the recalculation is for a reason other than the substitution or withdrawal by the service of a report given under section 219N.
 (4) The notice must be given in the form, and in the manner or way, approved by the Secretary.
 (5) Without limiting subsection (4), the Secretary may approve notification of the recalculated rate and amount by making the information available to the approved child care service using an electronic interface. In that case, the approved child care service is taken to have been given the notice on the day on which the information is made available.
50ZB  Calculating the amount of child care benefit by fee reduction—service eligible
 (1) If:
 (a) an approved child care service is eligible under section 47 of the Family Assistance Act for child care benefit by fee reduction for a session or sessions of care provided by the service to a child at risk; and
 (b) the service gives a report under subsection 219N(2) in respect of the child in respect of a week;
the Secretary must calculate the amount in which the Secretary considers child care benefit by fee reduction is applicable in respect of the child in respect of the week.
 (2) In calculating the amount, the Secretary must take into account all of the following decisions:
 (a) determinations made under this Act and under the Family Assistance Act by the Secretary in respect of the child;
 (b) certificates given by the service in respect of the child that relate to a weekly limit of hours under subsection 54(10), 55(6) or 56(4) of the Family Assistance Act;
 (c) certificates given by the service setting a rate of child care benefit by fee reduction under subsection 76(2) of the Family Assistance Act in respect of the child.
 (3) The Secretary must notify the approved child care service of the amount calculated.
 (4) The notice must be given in the form, and in the manner or way, approved by the Secretary.
 (5) Without limiting subsection (4), the Secretary may approve notification of the amount by making the information available to the approved child care service using an electronic interface. In that case, the approved child care service is taken to have been given the notice on the day on which the information is made available.
50ZC  Revising the rate and amount calculation
 (1) The Secretary may recalculate the amount in which the Secretary considers child care benefit by fee reduction is applicable in respect of a session or sessions of care provided to the child in the week, provided no determination has been made under section 54B of the amount in which the Secretary considers the service eligible in respect of the care provided to the child for the financial year in which the week falls.
 (2) Subject to subsection (3), the Secretary must notify the approved child care service of the recalculated amount.
 (3) The Secretary need not notify the approved child care service of the recalculated amount if the amount is reduced, and the recalculation is for a reason other than the substitution or withdrawal by the service of a report given under section 219N.
 (4) The notice must be given in the form, and in the manner or way, approved by the Secretary.
 (5) Without limiting subsection (4), the Secretary may approve notification of the recalculated amount by making the information available to the approved child care service using an electronic interface. In that case, the approved child care service is taken to have been given the notice on the day on which the information is made available.
19  Subparagraph 51E(1)(c)(iii)
Repeal the subparagraph, substitute:
 (iii) the total amount of the fee reductions (if any) that an approved child care service providing care to the child is required, under section 219B, to pass on to the claimant in respect of sessions of care provided to the child during the income year; and
20  Paragraph 54D(1)(c)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
 (c) the total amount of the child care benefit by fee reduction (if any) that the claimant is required, under section 219BA, to pass on to itself in respect of sessions of care provided to the child during the financial year; and
21  Paragraphs 56(1)(b) and (c)
Repeal the paragraphs, substitute:
 (b) the service is required, under section 219B, to pass on to the claimant a fee reduction for those sessions of care; and
 (c) the amount of the entitlement is greater than the total amount which the service is obliged to pass on to the claimant under that section for those sessions of care;
22  Paragraph 56B(1)(b)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
 (b) the service is required, under section 219BA, to pass on to itself child care benefit by fee reduction for those sessions of care; and
 (c) the amount of the entitlement is greater than the total amount which the service is obliged to pass on to itself under that section for those sessions of care;
23  At the end of Subdivision L of Division 4 of Part 3
Add:
57G  Secretary's power to require further information about children enrolled in child care
 (1) The Secretary may, by notice, require an approved child care service to give the Secretary further information in relation to any aspect of the care provided, or expected to be provided in the future, to all children:
 (a) in relation to whom:
 (i) the service has given the Secretary notice of enrolment under sections 219A and 219AB, or sections 219AA and 219AB;
 (ii) the Secretary has confirmed the enrolment in accordance with section 219AE; and
 (b) who remain enrolled for care by the service.
 (2) The notice must specify either:
 (a) the period in relation to which the information must be provided; or
 (b) the intervals in which the information must be provided.
 (3) The notice must be given in the form, and in the manner or way, approved by the Secretary.
 (4) Without limiting subsection (3), the Secretary may approve notification of the information by making the notice available to the approved child care service using an electronic interface. In that case, the approved child care service is taken to have been given the notice on the day on which it is made available.
 (5) The information must be given to the Secretary by the service in the form, and in the manner or way, approved by the Secretary.
24  Subsections 63(2) and (2A)
Repeal the subsections.
25  Subsection 63(3)
Omit ", (2) or (2A)".
26  At the end of section 63
Add:
 (4) The Secretary may make notice of a variation of:
 (a) a determination of conditional eligibility; or
 (b) a determination of CCB%; or
 (c) a determination of a weekly limit of hours; or
 (d) a determination of schooling %; or
 (e) a determination under subsection 50T(1);
available to the approved child care service providing care to the child, including by making the notice available to the service using an electronic interface.
27  Paragraph 64E(1)(b)
Repeal the paragraph.
28  At the end of section 64E
Add:
 (3) If the claimant is an individual, the Secretary may make a notice of variation of a determination of weekly limit of hours available to the approved child care service providing care to the child, including by making the notice available to the service using an electronic interface.
29  Subsection 65E(1)
Omit "and to the approved child care service providing care to the child of the claimant".
30  At the end of section 65E
Add:
 (3) The Secretary may make notice of any variation of a determination under this Subdivision available to the approved child care service providing care to the child of the claimant, including by making the notice available to the service using an electronic interface.
31  Paragraph 66(1)(f)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
 (f) payments under section 219Q or subsection 219QA(2) in respect of fee reduction;
 (fa) payments of enrolment advances under section 219RA;
32  After paragraph 66(2)(ba)
Insert:
 (bb) section 87A (setting off debts against the payment of enrolment advances under section 219RA);
 (bc) section 87B (setting off debts against payments under section 219Q or subsection 219QA(2) in respect of fee reduction);
33  After paragraph 66(2)(ca)
Insert:
 (cb) section 219QA (setting off a recalculated fee reduction against payments under section 219Q or subsection 219QA(2) in respect of fee reduction or payments of enrolment advances under section 219RA);
 (cc) section 219RC (setting off an enrolment advance against payments under section 219Q or subsection 219QA(2) in respect of fee reduction or payments of enrolment advances under section 219RA);
34  Paragraph 68(1A)(a)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
 (a) the amount:
 (i) in the case of an individual—that the service that provided care in respect of which the determination under section 51B was made is required, under section 219B, to pass on to the individual as a fee reduction for that care; or
 (ii) in the case of a service that provided care in respect of which a determination under section 54B was made—that the service is required, under section 219BA, to pass on to itself as a fee reduction for that care; and
35  Section 71B
Repeal the section, substitute:
71B  Debts where no entitlement or where enrolment advance wrongly paid
 (1) If:
 (a) an approved child care service is required under section 219B to pass an amount on to an individual (the recipient) in respect of one or more sessions of child care provided by the service to a child, but the recipient was not entitled to child care benefit in respect of the session or sessions of care; or
 (b) an approved child care service is required under section 219BA to pass an amount on to itself (the recipient) in respect of one or more sessions of child care provided by the service to a child at risk, but the recipient was not entitled to child care benefit in respect of the session or sessions of care; or
 (c) an amount has been paid to a person (the recipient) by way of child care benefit in respect of a period, but the recipient was not entitled to child care benefit in respect of that period;
the amount so paid is, subject to section 71F, a debt due to the Commonwealth by the recipient.
 (2) If:
 (a) an enrolment advance was paid to a child care service under section 219RA; and
 (b) the service was not entitled to be paid the advance;
the amount of the advance becomes a debt due to the Commonwealth by the service.
 (3) If:
 (a) a payment under section 219Q or subsection 219QA(2) in respect of fee reduction, or a payment under section 219RA of an enrolment advance, is made to a financial institution for the credit of an account kept with the institution (the incorrect account); and
 (b) the Secretary is satisfied that the amount paid to the institution was intended to be paid for the credit of an account kept in the name of someone who was not the person, or one of the persons, in whose name the incorrect account was kept;
an amount equal to the amount of the payment made to the institution is, subject to subsection 93A(5), a debt due to the Commonwealth by the person, or jointly and severally by the persons, as the case requires, in whose name the incorrect account was kept.
36  After section 71C
Insert:
71CA  Debts arising in respect of fee reduction payments not remitted—debt owed by service
  If an approved child care service does not remit to the Secretary an amount that the service is required to remit under section 219QB (fee reductions that it is not reasonably practicable for the service to pass on), the amount is a debt due to the Commonwealth by the service.
37  Section 71G
Repeal the section, substitute:
71G  Debts arising in respect of child care benefit where fee reduction or enrolment advance paid to service—debt owed by service
 (1) If:
 (a) either:
 (i) an amount is paid under section 219Q to a person that is an approved child care service (weekly fee reduction payments); or
 (ii) such an amount would be paid, but for a set off under subsection 82(2) or section 219QA or 219RC; and
 (b) the service's approval is suspended under this Act or cancelled under section 200, or the service ceases to operate, before a session of care in respect of which the payment was made;
so much of the amount of the fee reduction paid as relates to that session of care is a debt due to the Commonwealth by the service immediately before its approval was suspended or cancelled, or it ceased to operate.
 (2) If:
 (a) an amount is required to be set off under subsection 219QA(3) against the payment of another amount to a person that is an approved child care service (payment where recalculation reduces the amount of a fee reduction); and
 (b) the service's approval is suspended under this Act or cancelled under section 200, or the service ceases to operate; and
 (c) the amount has not already been set off against another amount under subsection 219QA(3) by the day the service's approval is suspended or cancelled, or the service ceases to operate;
the amount is a debt due to the Commonwealth by the service immediately before its approval was suspended or cancelled, or it ceased to operate.
 (3) If:
 (a) either:
 (i) an amount is paid under section 219RA to an approved child care service (payment of enrolment advances); or
 (ii) such an amount would be paid, but for a set off under subsection 82(2) or section 219QA or 219RC; and
 (b) the service's approval is suspended under this Act or cancelled under section 200, or the service ceases to operate; and
 (c) the amount has not already been set off against another amount under section 219RC by the day the service's approval is suspended or cancelled, or the service ceases to operate;
the amount is a debt due to the Commonwealth by the service immediately before its approval was suspended or cancelled, or it ceased to operate.
38  After section 71G
Insert:
71GA  Debt arising in respect of remittal of enrolment advances under paragraph 200(1)(g)
  If, under paragraph 200(1)(g), the Secretary requires an approved child care service to remit enrolment advances paid to the service under section 219RA, an amount equal to the advances that the service is required to remit is a debt due to the Commonwealth by the service.
39  Subsection 82(2)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
 (2) A debt owed by an approved child care service is recoverable by the Commonwealth by one or more of the following means:
 (a) setting off the amount of the debt against one or more payments under section 219Q or subsection 219QA(2) in respect of fee reduction;
 (b) setting off the amount of the debt against one or more enrolment advances paid under section 219RA;
 (c) repayment by instalments under an arrangement entered into under section 91;
 (d) legal proceedings;
 (e) garnishee notice.
40  Subsection 82(3) (paragraph (a) of the definition of debt)
Omit "71C, 71D, 71E, 71G", substitute "71C, 71CA, 71D, 71E, 71G, 71GA,".
41  Section 86
Omit "or 87A"(wherever occurring), substitute ", 87A or 87B".
Note: The heading to section 86 is altered by omitting "and 87A", and substituting ", 87A and 87B".
42  Subsection 87A(1)
Omit "advances to be paid to an approved child care service under section 219R", substitute "enrolment advances to be paid to an approved child care service under section 219RA".
Note: The heading to section 87A is altered by inserting "enrolment" before "advances".
43  Paragraph 87A(2)(b)
After "the sum of those amounts", insert "and any amounts by which the advance is reduced under section 87B".
44  After section 87A
Insert:
87B  Setting off debts of an approved child care service against amounts to be paid to the service in respect of fee reduction
 (1) This section applies to a debt owed by an approved child care service if, under section 82, the debt is recoverable by the Commonwealth by means of setting off the debt against amounts to be paid under section 219Q or subsection 219QA(2) in respect of fee reduction.
 (2) The debt is to be set off, against the amount paid to the service in respect of fee reduction, in the following way:
 (a) the Secretary is to determine the amount by which each amount paid to the service in respect of a fee reduction is to be reduced;
 (b) each amount paid to the service in respect of a fee reduction is to be reduced by the amount determined by the Secretary until the sum of those amounts and any amounts by which the advance is reduced under section 87A is equal to the debt.
The Secretary may, from time to time, vary the amount by which the amounts paid to the service in respect of fee reduction are to be reduced.
 (3) The amount of the debt and the amounts paid to the service in respect of fee reduction are reduced accordingly.
45  Subparagraph 88(6)(b)(i)
Omit "87A or", substitute "87A, 87B or".
46  Subparagraph 90(5)(b)(i)
Omit "87A or", substitute "87A, 87B or".
47  Subsection 93A(6) (paragraph (b) of the definition of family assistance payment)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
 (b) a payment under section 219Q or subsection 219QA(2) (payments in respect of fee reduction); or
 (ba) a payment of an enrolment advance under section 219RA; or
48  Subparagraph 95(3)(a)(iia)
Repeal the subparagraph, substitute:
 (iia) setting off under section 87A against enrolment advances; or
 (iib) setting off under section 87B against payments in respect of fee reduction; or
49  Paragraph 95(4)(d)
Omit "advances", substitute "enrolment advances".
50  After paragraph 95(4)(d)
Insert:
 or (e) setting off under section 87B against payments in respect of fee reduction;
51  Paragraph 99(2)(c)
Omit "advances", substitute "enrolment advances".
52  At the end of subsection 99(2)
Add:
 ; or (d) by setting off under section 87B against payments in respect of fee reduction.
53  Paragraph 104(1)(c)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
 (c) a calculation of an amount of fee reduction under section 50Z or 50ZB, or a recalculation of such an amount under section 50ZA or 50ZC; or
 (d) a decision by the Secretary under section 219Q or subsection 219QA(2) to pay an amount in respect of fee reduction.
54  Paragraphs 106(1)(d) and (e)
Repeal the paragraphs, substitute:
 (d) in all cases mentioned in paragraph (c)—the applicant; and
 (e) in the case mentioned in subparagraph (c)(v)—the approved child care service, or services, providing care to the child concerned.
55  After subsection 106(1)
Insert:
 (1A) The Secretary may make notice of a review decision mentioned in paragraph (1)(c) (other than subparagraph (1)(c)(v)) available to the approved child care service, or services, providing care to the child concerned, including by making the notice available to the service using an electronic interface.
 (1B) The Secretary may give notice of a review decision mentioned in subparagraph (1)(c)(v) by making the notice available to the service using an electronic interface.
56  Paragraph 108(2)(d)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
 (d) a calculation of an amount of fee reduction under section 50Z or 50ZB, or a recalculation of such an amount under section 50ZA or 50ZC; or
 (da) a decision by the Secretary under section 219Q or subsection 219QA(2) to pay an amount in respect of fee reduction; or
57  Paragraphs 109B(2)(d) and (e)
Repeal the paragraphs, substitute:
 (d) in all cases mentioned in paragraph (c)—the applicant; and
 (e) in the case mentioned in subparagraph (c)(v)—the approved child care service, or services, providing care to the child concerned.
58  After subsection 109B(2)
Insert:
 (2A) The Secretary may make notice of a review decision mentioned in paragraph (2)(c) (other than subparagraph (2)(c)(v)) available to the approved child care service, or services, providing care to the child concerned, including by making the notice available to the service using an electronic interface.
 (2B) The Secretary may give notice of a review decision mentioned in subparagraph (2)(c)(v) by making the notice available to the service using an electronic interface.
59  Paragraph 111(2)(a)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
 (a) a decision under one of the following provisions (form and manner of claims, notices etc.):
 (i) subsection 7(2);
 (ii) subsection 38(2);
 (iii) subsection 49C(1);
 (iv) paragraph 50L(7)(b);
 (v) subparagraph 50T(2)(a)(ii);
 (vi) paragraph 50T(3)(b);
 (vii) subsection 50Z(4), 50ZA(3), 50ZB(4) or 50ZC(3);
 (viii) subsection 57G(2);
 (ix) section 64F;
 (x) paragraph 219AB(1)(a);
 (xi) subsection 219AE(4);
 (xii) subsection 219AF(2);
 (xiii) subsection 219N(3);
 (xiv) paragraph 219QB(4)(a);
 (xv) paragraph 219R(2)(a);
 (xvi) subsection 219RA(4);
 (xvii) subsection 57(6) or 81(5) of the Family Assistance Act;
60  At the end of subsection 111(2)
Add:
 ; (i) a decision under section 57G (Secretary requiring service to provide further information about aspects of care provided to enrolled children).
61  Section 141A
Omit "If:", substitute "(1) This section applies if:".
62  Section 141A
Omit all the words after subparagraph (c)(i), substitute:
 (ii) a determination of conditional eligibility is still in force in respect of the individual with effect that the individual is conditionally eligible.
63  At the end of section 141A
Add:
 (2) The Secretary:
 (a) must give notice of an SSAT decision mentioned in subparagraph (1)(b)(iii) to the service; and
 (b) must state in the notice the effect of the decision; and
 (c) may give the notice by making it available to the service using an electronic interface.
 (3) The Secretary may make notice of an SSAT decision mentioned in paragraph (1)(b) (other than subparagraph (1)(b)(iii)) available to the service, including by making the notice available to the service using an electronic interface.
64  Paragraph 144(1)(c)
Omit "paragraphs (a) to (e)", substitute "paragraphs (a) to (h)".
65  Subsection 162(1)
Omit all the words after "obtained", substitute "for the purposes of:
 (a) the family assistance law; or
 (b) the Family Homelessness Prevention and Early Intervention Pilot; or
 (c) the Child Care Management System Pilot."
66  After paragraph 162(2)(da)
Insert:
 (db) for the purpose of the Child Care Management System Pilot; or
67  Subparagraph 173(1)(d)(iv)
After "applicable to a person", insert ", or the rate at which or amount in which fee reduction is applicable".
68  Subsection 175A(3)
Omit all the words after ", in respect of the child,", substitute "obtain a payment under section 219Q or subsection 219QA(2) in respect of fee reduction".
69  Paragraph 175A(3A)(b)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
 (b) the element that a payment in respect of fee reduction is paid to the service under section 219Q or subsection 219QA(2).
70  Subsection 175A(4)
Omit all the words after "the service must not", substitute "obtain an incorrect amount of a payment under section 219Q or section 219QA in respect of fee reduction.".
71  Paragraph 175A(4A)(b)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
 (b) the element that an incorrect amount of a payment is an incorrect amount of a payment under section 219Q or subsection 219QA(2).
72  Subparagraph 176(1)(a)(iii)
Repeal the subparagraph, substitute:
 (iii) in the case of an approved child care service—an amount is paid either under section 219Q or subsection 219QA(2) in respect of fee reduction or as an enrolment advance under section 219RA; and
73  Subsection 176(2)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
 (2) For the purposes of an offence against section 177 that relates to a contravention of subsection (1) of this section, strict liability applies to:
 (a) the element of the offence that a payment in respect of fee reduction is paid to the service under section 219Q or subsection 219QA(2); and
 (b) the element of the offence that an enrolment advance is paid under section 219RA.
74  Subparagraph 176(3)(d)(iii)
Repeal the subparagraph, substitute:
 (iii) in the case of an approved child care service—an amount is paid either under section 219Q or subsection 219QA(2) in respect of fee reduction or as an enrolment advance under section 219RA.
75  Subsection 176(4)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
 (4) For the purposes of an offence against section 177 that relates to a contravention of subsection (3) of this section, strict liability applies to:
 (a) the element of the offence that a payment in respect of fee reduction is paid to the service under section 219Q or subsection 219QA(2); and
 (b) the element of the offence that an enrolment advance is paid under section 219RA.
76  Paragraph 178(1)(b)
Omit "or advance", substitute ", payments in respect of fee reduction or enrolment advances".
77  Subparagraph 195(2)(b)(i)
Omit "paragraphs 200(1)(a) to (e)", substitute "paragraphs 200(1)(a) to (h)".
78  At the end of subsection 200(1)
Add:
 ; (f) withhold the payment of enrolment advances to the service under section 219RA;
 (g) require the remittal to the Secretary of enrolment advances paid to the service under section 219RA;
 (h) suspend, for a maximum of 3 weeks, payment under section 219Q or subsection 219QA(2) in respect of fee reduction.
79  Subsection 200(2)
Omit "paragraphs (1)(a) to (e)", substitute "paragraphs (1)(a) to (h)".
80  After subsection 200(3)
Insert:
Revocation of enrolment advance withholding
 (3A) If the Secretary withholds the payment of enrolment advances to the service, the Secretary may at any time, by notice to the service, revoke the withholding with effect from the day specified in the notice.
Revocation of suspension of payment in respect of fee reduction
 (3B) If the Secretary suspends payment in respect of fee reduction, the Secretary may at any time, by notice to the service revoke the suspension. If the suspension is revoked, all payments under section 219Q or subsection 219QA(2) that would have been paid but for the suspension must be paid.
81  Subsection 201(1)
Omit "paragraphs 200(1)(a) to (e)", substitute "paragraphs 200(1)(a) to (h)".
82  Section 219A
Repeal the section, substitute:
219A  Obligation to notify Secretary of enrolment of a child by an individual
 (1) An approved child care service must notify the Secretary of the enrolment of a child by an individual for care by the service.
 (2) A child is enrolled by an individual for care by an approved child care service if the individual enters into an arrangement with the service for the provision of care to the child by the service.
Note: If 2 individuals each enter into an arrangement for the provision of care to the child by the service, each enrolment will need to be notified to the Secretary.
 (3) If:
 (a) an individual enters into an arrangement for the care of a child by an approved child care service (the original arrangement); and
 (b) the enrolment of the child by the individual for care by the service ceases under section 219AD; and
 (c) a session of care is, or sessions of care are, later provided to the child by the service under the original arrangement;
the individual is taken to enter into a new arrangement for the provision of care to the child by the service at the time the session, or the first of the sessions, of care is provided.
Note: As a result, there will be a new enrolment which will need to be notified to the Secretary.
219AA  Obligation to notify Secretary of enrolment where approved child care service eligible
 (1) If an approved child care service is eligible under section 47 of the Family Assistance Act for child care benefit by fee reduction for a session or sessions of care provided by the service to a child at risk during a period:
 (a) for which the service has given a certificate under subsection 76(2) of that Act; or
 (b) during which a determination by the Secretary under subsection 81(4) of that Act in circumstances mentioned in subparagraph 81(4)(b)(ii) of that Act is in effect;
the service must notify the Secretary of the enrolment of the child for care by the service.
 (2) The child is taken to be enrolled for care by the service when the session, or the first of the sessions, of care begins.
219AB  When and how notice to be given
 (1) A notice under section 219A or 219AA must:
 (a) be given in the form, and in the manner or way, approved by the Secretary; and
 (b) contain any information required by the Secretary.
 (2) Subject to subsection (3), the notice must be given no later than:
 (a) if the child is enrolled after the day on which the Secretary approves the service—the last day of the week immediately following the first week in which care is provided as a result of the enrolment; or
 (b) if the child is enrolled before that day, but after the day from which the approval is expressed to operate—7 days after the day on which the approval is given.
 (3) If:
 (a) a child care service's approval is suspended at the time a child is enrolled by an individual for care by the service; and
 (b) that suspension is later revoked;
the service must give notice of the enrolment under subsection (1) within 7 days after the suspension is revoked.
219AC  Offence for failure to notify
 (1) An approved child care service commits an offence if:
 (a) the service is required to give notice under section 219A; and
 (b) the service does not give the notice in accordance with that section and section 219AB.
Penalty: 60 penalty units.
 (2) An approved child care service commits an offence if:
 (a) the service is required to give notice under section 219AA; and
 (b) the service does not give the notice in accordance with that section and section 219AB.
Penalty: 60 penalty units.
 (3) Subsections (1) and (2) are offences of strict liability.
219AD  When enrolment ceases
 (1) An enrolment of a child by an individual for care by an approved child care service ceases if:
 (a) the arrangement under which care is provided ceases; or
 (b) the service becomes eligible under section 47 of the Family Assistance Act for child care benefit by fee reduction for a session of care provided by the service to the child.
 (2) If a child is taken to be enrolled for care by an approved child care service under subsection 219AA(2), the enrolment is taken to have ceased:
 (a) if a certificate has been given in respect of the child under subsection 76(2) of the Family Assistance Act, either:
 (i) when the period for which a certificate was given ends; or
 (ii) if the Secretary makes a determination in circumstances mentioned in subparagraph 81(4)(b)(i) of that Act at the end of the 13 week period mentioned in that subparagraph—when that determination ceases to have effect; or
 (b) if the Secretary makes a determination in circumstances mentioned in subparagraph 81(4)(b)(ii) of that Act—when that determination ceases to have effect.
 (3) The enrolment of a child for care by an approved child care service (whether by an individual or otherwise) is taken to have ceased if no session of care to the child, over a number of weeks specified by the Secretary by legislative instrument, is reported to the Secretary under section 219N.
 (4) Different periods may be specified in relation to different kinds of service or types of care.
219AE  Secretary to confirm receipt of notice
 (1) Subject to subsection (2), the Secretary must provide confirmation to the approved child care service of the receipt of a notice given under section 219A or section 219AA.
 (2) The Secretary need not provide that confirmation if:
 (a) the notice is given under section 219A in relation to the enrolment of a child by an individual; and
 (b) the information contained in the notice is inconsistent with information contained in a claim, or in a document that accompanies a claim, made by an individual in relation to care provided by the service to the child.
 (3) The Secretary must include in the confirmation details of the record maintained by the Secretary in relation to the enrolment.
 (4) The confirmation must be given in the form, and in the manner or way, approved by the Secretary.
219AF  Obligation to update enrolment information
 (1) If:
 (a) an approved child care service gives notice of enrolment in accordance with sections 219A and 219AB, or sections 219AA and 219AB; and
 (b) after the notice is given:
 (i) information provided in the notice becomes incorrect; or
 (ii) information becomes available that, had it been available at the time the notice was given, should have been included in the notice; or
 (iii) information becomes available that, had it been available at the time the notice was given, would have required the notice to have been given in a different form;
the service must, within 7 days after the information becomes incorrect or becomes available, notify the Secretary of the correction or available information.
 (2) The notice must be given in the form, and in the manner or way, approved by the Secretary.
219AG  Offence for failure to update enrolment information
 (1) An approved child care service commits an offence if:
 (a) the service is required to notify the Secretary of a correction or available information under section 219AF; and
 (b) the service does not notify the Secretary in accordance with that section.
Penalty: 60 penalty units.
 (2) Subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.
83  Section 219B
Repeal the section, substitute:
219B  Obligation to pass on fee reductions where individual conditionally eligible
 (1) This section applies if:
 (a) a determination of conditional eligibility for child care benefit by fee reduction under section 50F is in force in respect of an individual (the claimant) and a child for a session of care provided by an approved child care service to the child in a week; and
 (b) the Secretary calculates under section 50Z, or recalculates under section 50ZA, the amount of fee reduction applicable in respect of the session of care; and
 (c) the Secretary has notified the service of the amount in accordance with subsection 50Z(3), or the recalculated amount in accordance with subsection 50ZA(2).
 (2) Subject to subsection (3), the service must, within 14 days after being notified of the amount as calculated or recalculated, pass the amount on to the claimant, except to the extent that the service is required to remit the amount to the Secretary under section 219QB.
Penalty: 60 penalty units.
Note: This amount must be passed on, even if the payment of amounts to the service in respect of fee reduction has been suspended under paragraph 200(1)(h).
 (3) If:
 (a) the Secretary, on recalculating under section 50ZA the amount in which the Secretary considers fee reduction is applicable in respect of the session of care (the last recalculation), reduces the amount; and
 (b) the amount is reduced for a reason other than the substitution or withdrawal by the service of a report given under section 219N;
the service must pass on to the claimant the amount as calculated, or recalculated, immediately before the last recalculation, rather than the amount last recalculated.
Note: The fact that the higher rather than the lower amount has been passed on will be taken into account when the determination of entitlement is made under section 51B.
 (4) If:
 (a) the service reduces the amount by which it charges the claimant in respect of the session of care in anticipation of the Secretary's calculation of the amount applicable in respect of fee reduction for that session (the anticipated fee reduction); and
 (b) the service was an approved child care service at the time the session of care was provided;
the service is taken to have passed on to the claimant an amount equal to the anticipated fee reduction.
 (5) The amount is taken to have been passed on to the claimant on the day on which the Secretary notified the service of the amount in accordance with subsection 50Z(3).
 (6) Subsection (2) is an offence of strict liability.
219BA  Obligation to pass on fee reductions where approved child care service eligible
 (1) This section applies if:
 (a) an approved child care service is eligible under section 47 of the Family Assistance Act for child care benefit by fee reduction for a session of care provided by the service to a child at risk; and
 (b) the Secretary calculates under section 50ZB, or recalculates under section 50ZC, the amount of child care benefit by fee reduction applicable in respect of the session of care; and
 (c) the Secretary has notified the service of the amount in accordance with subsection 50ZB(3), or the recalculated amount in accordance with subsection 50ZC(2).
 (2) Subject to subsection (3), the service must, within 14 days after being notified of the amount as calculated or recalculated, pass the amount on to itself, except to the extent that the service is required to remit the amount to the Secretary under section 219QB.
 (3) If:
 (a) the Secretary, on recalculating under section 50ZC the amount in which the Secretary considers child care benefit by fee reduction is applicable in respect of the session of care (the last recalculation), reduces the amount; and
 (b) the amount is reduced for a reason other than the substitution or withdrawal by the service of a report given under section 219N;
the service must pass on to itself the amount as calculated, or recalculated, immediately before the last recalculation, rather than the amount last recalculated.
Note: The fact that the higher rather than the lower amount has been passed on will be taken into account when the determination of entitlement is made under section 54B.
 (4) If:
 (a) the service reduces the amount it charges in respect of the session of care in anticipation of the Secretary's calculation of the amount applicable in respect of child care benefit by fee reduction for that session (the anticipated fee reduction); and
 (b) the service was an approved child care service at the time the session of care was provided;
the service is taken to have passed on to itself an amount equal to the anticipated fee reduction.
 (5) The amount is taken to have been passed on on the day on which the Secretary notified the service of the amount in accordance with subsection 50ZB(3).
219BB  Obligation to charge no more than usual fee—rate determined by child care service or Secretary
 (1) If:
 (a) an approved child care service certifies under subsection 76(1) or (2) of the Family Assistance Act the hourly rate of fee reductions or child care benefit applicable for sessions of care provided by the service to a child during a period; or
 (b) the Secretary determines under subsection 81(2), (3) or (4) of the Family Assistance Act the hourly rate of fee reductions or child care benefit for sessions of care an approved child care service provides to a child during a period;
the service must ensure that the fees set for each of those sessions do not exceed the amount of the fees that the service would charge for the same session for the same child if that rate did not apply.
Penalty: 60 penalty units.
 (2) Subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.
219BC  Obligation to charge no more than usual fee—special grandparent rate
 (1) If a determination is in force under subsection 50T(1) with the effect that an individual is eligible for the special grandparent rate for a child in respect of a session of care provided to the child by an approved child care service, the service must ensure that the fees set for the session do not exceed the amount of the fees that the service would charge for the same session for the same child if that rate did not apply.
Penalty: 60 penalty units.
 (2) Subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.
219BD  Obligation to charge no more than usual fee—Jobs Education and Training (JET) Child Care fee assistance
 (1) If:
 (a) a determination of conditional eligibility for child care benefit by fee reduction under section 50F is in force in respect of an individual and a child for a session of care provided by an approved child care service to the child; and
 (b) the service becomes aware that the individual is eligible to receive Jobs Education and Training (JET) Child Care fee assistance in relation to the session of care;
the service must ensure that the fees set for the session do not exceed the amount of the fees that the service would charge an individual who was not eligible for that assistance for the same session for the same child.
Penalty: 60 penalty units.
 (2) In subsection (1):
Jobs Education and Training (JET) Child Care fee assistance means the payment of that name that is paid by the Commonwealth.
 (3) Subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.
84  Section 219C
Repeal the section.
85  Section 219D
Repeal the section.
86  Subsection 219E(1)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
 (1) If an approved child care service charges an individual a fee in respect of a session of care provided to a child under an enrolment by the individual that has been confirmed under section 219AE, the service must, at the time the fee or a part of the fee is paid, issue a receipt as provided for in the rules (if any) made under subsection (2), stating the following in respect of the session of care:
 (a) the fees paid;
 (b) if the service is required to pass on an amount under section 219B or 219BA—that amount;
 (c) any other information the Secretary specifies in the rules (if any) made under subsection (2).
Penalty: 60 penalty units.
87  Section 219N
Repeal the section, substitute:
219N  Obligation to give reports to Secretary
 (1) For each week in which a session of care is provided by an approved child care service to a child in relation to whom an enrolment has been:
 (a) notified to the Secretary in accordance with sections 219A and 219AB; and
 (b) confirmed by the Secretary in accordance with section 219AE;
the service must give the Secretary a report in accordance with this section.
 (2) For each week in which a session of care is provided by an approved child care service to a child in relation to whom an enrolment has been:
 (a) notified to the Secretary in accordance with sections 219AA and 219AB; and
 (b) confirmed by the Secretary in accordance with section 219AE;
the service must give the Secretary a report in accordance with this section.
 (3) The report must be made in the form, and in the manner or way, approved by the Secretary.
 (4) The report must include:
 (a) any information required by the Secretary that is relevant to:
 (i) determining whether a fee reduction is applicable in relation to the care and, if so, the rate and amount of that fee reduction; or
 (ii) making a determination of entitlement, or no entitlement, in relation to the care under Division 4 of Part 3; and
 (b) any other information required by the Secretary.
 (5) The report must be given no later than:
 (a) if the week in which the session of care was provided fell wholly before the day on which the enrolment was confirmed—the period of 7 days after the day on which the enrolment was confirmed; and
 (b) otherwise—the end of the second week immediately following the week.
 (6) An approved child care service commits an offence if:
 (a) the service is required to give a report under subsection (1) or (2); and
 (b) the service does not give the report in accordance with this section.
Penalty: 60 penalty units.
 (7) An approved child care service may:
 (a) substitute the report with an updated report at any time; or
 (b) if the report was given in circumstances where it was not required to be given—withdraw the report.
88  After section 219NA
Insert:
219NB  Obligation to provide further information to Secretary about enrolled children
  If the Secretary, by notice under section 57G, requires an approved child care service to provide further information to the Secretary (further information in relation to aspects of the care provided to children enrolled for care by the service), the service must comply with the notice.
Penalty: 60 penalty units.
89  Section 219P
Repeal the section, substitute:
219P  Obligations of operators of former approved child care services
  If the approval of a child care service is suspended or cancelled, the person who operated the child care service immediately before the service's approval was suspended or cancelled must fulfil the obligations under the following provisions in respect of sessions of care that occurred before the approval was suspended or cancelled as if it had not been:
 (a) section 219A;
 (b) section 219AA;
 (c) section 219AF;
 (d) section 219B;
 (e) section 219BA;
 (f) section 219BB;
 (g) section 219BC;
 (h) section 219BD;
 (i) section 219E;
 (j) section 219N;
 (k) section 219QB.
Penalty: 60 penalty units.
90  Division 2 of Part 8A
Repeal the Division, substitute:
Division 2—Weekly payments in respect of fee reduction to approved child care services
219Q  Weekly payments in respect of fee reduction
 (1) If the Secretary, under section 50Z or 50ZB, calculates the amount in which the Secretary considers fee reduction is applicable in respect of a session or sessions of care provided by an approved child care service to a child in a week, the Secretary must pay the amount calculated to the credit of a bank account nominated and maintained by the service.
 (2) If the Secretary, on recalculating under section 50ZA or 50ZC the amount in which the Secretary considers fee reduction is applicable in respect of a session or sessions of care provided by an approved child care service to a child in a week, increases the amount, the Secretary must pay to the credit of a bank account nominated and maintained by the service an amount equal to the increase.
 (3) This section is subject to:
 (a) Part 4 (overpayments and debt recovery); and
 (b) section 219QA (set off where amount of applicable fee reduction reduced on recalculation); and
 (c) section 219RC (set off where enrolment ceases); and
 (d) paragraph 200(1)(h) (suspending payment in respect of fee reduction).
219QA  Payments and set offs where recalculation results in reduced fee reduction
 (1) This section applies if:
 (a) the Secretary, on recalculating under section 50ZA or 50ZC the amount in which the Secretary considers fee reduction is applicable in respect of a session or sessions of care provided by an approved child care service to a child in a week, reduces the amount; and
 (b) the amount is reduced because of the substitution or withdrawal by the service of a report given under section 219N.
 (2) The Secretary must pay the amount as last recalculated to the credit of a bank account nominated and maintained by the service.
 (3) The amount as calculated, or recalculated, immediately before the last recalculation must be set off against a later payment to the service of an amount in respect of:
 (a) one or more payments under section 219Q or subsection 219QA(2) in respect of fee reduction; or
 (b) one or more enrolment advances under section 219RA.
219QB  Remitting amounts that cannot be passed on
 (1) If:
 (a) either:
 (i) an amount is paid to an approved child care service under section 219Q in relation to a session of care provided by an approved child care service to a child in a week; or
 (ii) such an amount would be paid, but for a set off under subsection 82(2) or section 219QA or 219RC or the imposition of a sanction under paragraph 200(1)(h); and
 (b) it is not reasonably practicable for the service to pass on to the claimant or the service itself within the time required under subsection 219B(2) or 219BA(2) the fee reduction in respect of which the amount was or would have been paid;
the service must immediately remit to the Secretary an amount equal to the amount that could not be passed on.
Penalty: 60 penalty units.
 (2) The amount must be remitted in the manner or way approved by the Secretary.
 (3) The service must notify the Secretary of the remittal of the amount.
 (4) The notice must:
 (a) be given in the form, and in the manner or way, approved by the Secretary; and
 (b) include any information required by the Secretary.
Division 3—Enrolment advances
219R  Election to receive enrolment advance
 (1) An approved child care service, other than an approved occasional care service, may, when giving notice in accordance with section 219A, elect to receive the payment of an enrolment advance in relation to the enrolment.
 (2) The election must:
 (a) be given in the form, and in the manner or way, approved by the Secretary; and
 (b) include any information required by the Secretary.
219RA  Enrolment advance must be paid if service elects to receive it
 (1) If an approved child care service, other than an approved occasional care service:
 (a) makes an election in accordance with section 219R in respect of an enrolment; and
 (b) the Secretary confirms the enrolment under section 219AE;
the Secretary must pay the amount of the advance to the credit of a bank account nominated and maintained by the service.
 (2) This section is subject to:
 (a) Part 4 (overpayments and debt recovery); and
 (b) section 219QA (set off where amount of applicable fee reduction reduced on recalculation); and
 (c) section 219RC (set off where enrolment ceases); and
 (d) paragraph 200(1)(f) (withholding enrolment advances).
 (3) The Secretary must give the service notice of the payment.
 (4) Notice of the payment must be given in the form, and in the manner or way, approved by the Secretary.
219RB  Amount of enrolment advances
 (1) The Secretary may, by legislative instrument, determine the amount of the enrolment advance that may be paid in respect of enrolments of a specified class.
 (2) Without limiting subsection (1), the Secretary may provide for the indexation of enrolment advances.
219RC  Setting off enrolment advance when enrolment ceases
  If an enrolment ceases in respect of which:
 (a) an enrolment advance was paid; or
 (b) an enrolment advance would have been paid but for a set off under subsection 82(2) or section 219QA or 219RC or the imposition of a sanction under paragraph 200(1)(f);
the Secretary must set off an amount equal to the amount of the enrolment advance against:
 (c) any other enrolment advance that is to be paid to the service; or
 (d) any fee reduction that is to be paid to the service in relation to that or another enrolment.
Part 2—Application and transitional provisions
91  Application day
(1) In this Part:
application day means:
 (a) 1 July 2009, unless an earlier or later day is determined by the Secretary under subitem (2) or (3); or
 (b) if an earlier day i
        
      